CITY REPORT OH

Franklin, OH: 12 Violations - Home Safety 44/100

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Franklin: D.

Several federal signals point to home-safety risks in this ZIP.

Your top priority: see the breakdown below and consider a certified water filter. NSF certified filters →

Drinking water quality in Franklin has lagged behind OH benchmarks - documented violations keep the safety grade low.

How Franklin Compares

Franklin44/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
D · 44
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$201K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.5% of home value)

Key Facts for Franklin Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 12 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0044 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 67% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.85.

Franklin's Water Providers

In Franklin, OH, residential water supply is distributed across multiple utilities rather than concentrated in one. The 3 leading providers out of 5 tracked systems each control their own infrastructure, file separate EPA compliance reports, and set independent rate schedules.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Franklin, Ohio (population ~31,906), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 126,713 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. The available record reports no health-based violations for this measured scope.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Franklin: D (44/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Franklin water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0044 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
45005 D 12 0 Franklin Public Water System

All ZIP Codes in Franklin

  • 45005 [D] - 12 violations

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Franklin Community Health Snapshot

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 11% ↑
Mental Health 15.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Franklin's Water?

Surface Water Treatment Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Franklin Infrastructure Age

1977
Median Build Year
67%
Built Before 1986
28%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 67% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Franklin - median build year 1977 - the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints - a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1977
Median Year Built
67%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
28%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (28%) 1970–1986 (39%) Post-1986 (33%)

Over half of homes in Franklin were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Franklin

Across the Franklin housing market, the estimated remediation share lands in a middle tier - not a minor footnote, but not a prohibitive burden either; the cost-to-value ratio reflects a moderate equity commitment, one that sits above routine maintenance territory and warrants a dedicated line in the household budget.

Median Home Value
$201,200
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.5%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Franklin. The estimated $2,000–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 10% above the Ohio average.

Franklin: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

67%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0044
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 67% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Franklin.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Franklin: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

37
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$9,940
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Franklin contains 37 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $9,940. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Franklin

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Franklin's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 67% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Franklin, OH?
Franklin has an average Home Safety Score of 44/100 (Grade D) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 12 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does Franklin have?
Franklin water systems have a total of 12 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Franklin water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Franklin is 0.0044 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Franklin compare to Ohio average?
Franklin has an average Home Safety Score of 44/100, which is below the Ohio state average of 60/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Franklin?
Franklin is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 31,906 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Franklin?
Estimated remediation costs in Franklin average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesOhio → Franklin, OH

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Franklin, OH: 12 Violations - Home Safety 44/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/oh/franklin/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-oh-franklin,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Franklin, OH: 12 Violations - Home Safety 44/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/oh/franklin/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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