CITY REPORT OH

Franklin, OH: 2 Violations — 64/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 6 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

While Franklin avoids OH's lowest safety tiers, a portion of its water systems have logged documented violations.

How Franklin Compares

Franklin64/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
6
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 64
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$201K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.5% of home value)

Key Facts for Franklin Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0021 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 67% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.85.

Franklin's Water Providers

In Franklin, OH, residential water supply is distributed across multiple utilities rather than concentrated in one. The 3 leading providers out of 6 tracked systems each control their own infrastructure, file separate EPA compliance reports, and set independent rate schedules.

Middletown City Public Water System
Serves ~51,229 people · 2 violations
64
/100
Southwest Regional Water District
Serves ~42,856 people · 2 violations
64
/100
Lebanon City
Serves ~20,700 people · 2 violations
64
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Franklin, Ohio (population ~31,906), covering 6 community water systems serving approximately 166,823 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Franklin: C (64/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Franklin water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0021 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
45005 C 2 0 Franklin Public Water System

All ZIP Codes in Franklin

  • 45005 [C] — 2 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Franklin Community Health Snapshot

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 11% ↑
Mental Health 15.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Franklin's Water?

Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Franklin Infrastructure Age

1977
Median Build Year
67%
Built Before 1986
28%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 67% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Franklin — median build year 1977 — the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints — a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1977
Median Year Built
67%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
28%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (28%) 1970–1986 (39%) Post-1986 (33%)

Over half of homes in Franklin were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Franklin

Across the Franklin housing market, the estimated remediation share lands in a middle tier — not a minor footnote, but not a prohibitive burden either; the cost-to-value ratio reflects a moderate equity commitment, one that sits above routine maintenance territory and warrants a dedicated line in the household budget.

Median Home Value
$201,200
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.5%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Franklin. The estimated $2,000–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 10% above the Ohio average.

Franklin: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

67%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0021
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 67% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Franklin.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Franklin: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

FEMA data shows 100% of Franklin's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 36 claims. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

36
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$4,657
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Franklin has a moderate flood history with 36 FEMA claims averaging $4,657 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Franklin

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Franklin's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 67% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Franklin, OH?
Franklin has an average water safety score of 64/100 (Grade C). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Franklin have?
Franklin water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Franklin water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Franklin is 0.0021 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Franklin compare to Ohio average?
Franklin has an average water safety score of 64/100, which is above the Ohio state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Franklin?
Franklin is served by 6 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 31,906 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Franklin?
Estimated remediation costs in Franklin average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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