CITY REPORT OH

Clayton, OH: Lead Above EPA Action Level - Home Safety 49/100

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Clayton: D.

Federal records show several conditions worth reviewing.

Your top priority: see the breakdown below and consider a certified water filter. NSF certified filters →

If you live in Clayton, OH, the lower-tier grade here is a signal to check the water system that serves your address and, if you have concerns, to test your own tap.

How Clayton Compares

Clayton49/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
D · 49
Avg Safety Score
1
ZIPs Mapped to a System Above the Lead Action Level
Zone 1
County Radon Potential (High)
$184K
Median Home Value
$3,320
Est. Remediation (1.8% of home value)

What You Should Know About Clayton Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 4 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.47 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average.
  • Homes built before 1986: 47% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,320 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 14.

Who Supplies Your Water in Clayton

More than one public water system is linked to Clayton, OH: federal records tie 5 systems to the area, and the 3 with the largest reported service populations are shown below. Which of them supplies a particular address depends on where the property sits, and a water bill or the utility can confirm it.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Clayton, Ohio (population ~4,804), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 245,114 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. The available record reports no health-based violations for this measured scope.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Clayton: D (49/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Clayton water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.4700 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 1.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Rule Reporting 8 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
45315 D 4 0 Montgomery County Water Services 2 Public Water System

All ZIP Codes in Clayton

  • 45315 [D] - 4 violations

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Health Outcomes in Clayton

11.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.5% ↑
Diabetes 14.5% ↑
Mental Health 18% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Top Contaminants in Clayton Water

Consumer Confidence Rule 8 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Clayton

1982
Median Build Year
47%
Built Before 1986
33%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 47% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Buyers and renters in Clayton can ask a simple question of any home: was it built before 1986? The citywide median of 1982 will not answer it.

1982
Median Year Built
47%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
33%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (33%) 1970–1986 (14%) Post-1986 (53%)

A significant portion of Clayton's housing stock predates 1970, so some homes may have older plumbing materials. Residents in older homes should consider water testing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Clayton Homeowners

This comparison puts two area-level numbers next to each other for Clayton, the median home value and the estimated cost of remediation, and the second works out to more than 1% but not more than 2% of the first - the moderate tier on this page's three-step scale. Individual properties can differ from that estimate in either direction.

Median Home Value
$183,900
Est. Remediation
$3,320
Remediation as % of home value 1.8%

Estimated remediation costs in Clayton can be compared with local home values. The estimated $2,180–$4,560 range is a planning estimate; get a property-specific quote and check it against your budget. Home values are 0% above the Ohio average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Clayton

1 of 1
ZIPs Mapped to a System Above the Lead Action Level
47%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.47
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Test the tap in Clayton. Reported 90th-percentile lead results from water systems, averaged over its ZIP codes, exceed 15 parts per billion, and pre-1986 homes make up 47%.

1 ZIP code (100% of the city's ZIP records) is served by a water system whose 90th-percentile lead result exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical NFIP Claim Context in Clayton

6
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,532
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Clayton contains 6 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $7,532. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $3,320 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Clayton

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. Consider testing your home's tap water for lead, since household plumbing can affect its level.
  2. Install a certified water filter. For Consumer Confidence Rule, listed in the water-quality records for Clayton: if it is a rule or reporting requirement rather than a contaminant, ask your utility what the record involved; for bacteria, follow any boil-water notice from your utility; for a specific chemical contaminant, check whether a filter is certified to reduce it. Not every contaminant has a consumer filter certification.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 47% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. If you use a community water system, request its annual Consumer Confidence Report for system-level test results or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Clayton, OH?
Clayton has an average Home Safety Score of 49/100 (Grade D) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 4 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Clayton?
EPA records list 4 EPA violations for Clayton water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
Does Clayton water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Clayton is 0.47 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Clayton compare to Ohio average?
Clayton has an average Home Safety Score of 49/100, which is below the Ohio state average of 60/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Clayton?
Our records map 5 water systems to 1 ZIP code in Clayton. The related population figure in our data is approximately 4,804 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Clayton?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Clayton: $3,320; modeled range $2,180 to $4,560. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Clayton, OH: Lead Above EPA Action Level - Home Safety 49/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/oh/clayton/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-oh-clayton,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Clayton, OH: Lead Above EPA Action Level - Home Safety 49/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/oh/clayton/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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