CITY REPORT OH

Clay Center, OH Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Clay Center ranks below average for tap water safety in OH — health-based violations are documented across multiple service areas in recent EPA monitoring data.

How Clay Center Compares

Clay Center53/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$121K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Clay Center Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 84% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.79 — above typical levels.

Clay Center's Water Providers

A single dominant system supplies most of Clay Center, OH. That utility controls infrastructure decisions, rate structures, and EPA compliance reporting for most residential addresses served across those 1 tracked system.

GENOA VILLAGE
Serves ~3,110 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Clay Center, Ohio (population ~365), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 3,110 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Clay Center — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Clay Center: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Clay Center water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Clay Center
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
43408 D GENOA VILLAGE 3,110

All ZIP Codes in Clay Center

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Clay Center Community Health Snapshot

10.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.5% ↑
Diabetes 13.8% ↑
Mental Health 15.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Clay Center Infrastructure Age

1901
Median Build Year
84%
Built Before 1986
83%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Likely Pipe Material

With 84% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Clay Center's median build year of 1901 places it squarely in that category.

1901
Median Year Built
84%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
83%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (83%) 1970–1986 (1%) Post-1986 (16%)

Over half of homes in Clay Center were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Clay Center

In Clay Center, the equity impact of remediation is proportionally small — not the kind of financial commitment that rises to the level of a genuine planning constraint, but a minor share of what most properties here are worth.

Median Home Value
$120,700
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Clay Center are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 34% below the Ohio average.

Clay Center: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

84%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

After the federal action removing lead-bearing solder from new plumbing took effect, building practice shifted — but 84% of the Clay Center inventory predates that line. With aggregate samples near or beyond 0.015 mg/L, an in-home check moves out of the optional column into the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Clay Center

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 84% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Clay Center, OH?
Clay Center has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Clay Center compare to Ohio average?
Clay Center has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Ohio state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Clay Center?
Clay Center is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 365 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Clay Center?
Estimated remediation costs in Clay Center average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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