CITY REPORT NY 14 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Watertown, NY: 14 Health Violations — 48/100 (2026)

2 ZIP codes · 12 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems serving Watertown record elevated violation rates against NY benchmarks — residents in affected areas may want to check their local system's current compliance status.

How Watertown Compares

Watertown48/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

2
ZIP Codes
12
Water Systems
2
ZIPs with Violations
D · 48
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$170K
Median Home Value
$1,900
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

Key Facts for Watertown Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 20 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0063 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 48% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.45 — above typical levels.

Watertown's Water Providers

Water service in Watertown, NY is split across 3 utilities out of 12 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

Fort Drum
Serves ~34,000 people · 10 violations
46
/100
Watertown City
Serves ~27,861 people · 20 violations
50
/100
Leray Town Water District 1, 2, 4
Serves ~7,140 people · 20 violations
50
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 2 ZIP codes in Watertown, New York (population ~51,382), covering 12 community water systems serving approximately 80,495 people region-wide.

2 of 2 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 14 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Watertown: D (48/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Watertown water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0063 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 2 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 18 2
Lead Inorganic 3 2
Contaminant 2049 Other 3 2
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 3 2
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 3 2

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
13601 D 10 7 Watertown City
13603 D 10 7 Fort Drum

All ZIP Codes in Watertown

  • 13601 [D] — 10 violations ⚠
  • 13603 [D] — 10 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Watertown Community Health Snapshot

11.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.2% ↑
Diabetes 10% ↓
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Watertown's Water?

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 18 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Lead 3 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 0.015 mg/L
Contaminant 2049 3 violations
Other

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Watertown Infrastructure Age

1981
Median Build Year
48%
Built Before 1986
32%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 48% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing data for Watertown, with a median build year of 1981, reveals a community where neither old nor new construction dominates. That balanced profile means lead-solder-era plumbing is present throughout a meaningful portion of the residential inventory — with risk concentrated in properties built before 1986 and most acute in those that predate 1970.

1981
Median Year Built
48%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
32%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (32%) 1970–1986 (16%) Post-1986 (52%)

A significant portion of Watertown's housing stock predates 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used. Residents in older homes should consider water testing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Watertown

Given current Watertown property values, the remediation share falls in the moderate tier — an indicator that the household financial perspective here calls for advance planning rather than dismissal, with most homeowners positioned to address documented issues through deliberate budgeting rather than needing to treat remediation as a significant equity event or financial emergency.

Median Home Value
$170,100
Est. Remediation
$1,900
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Watertown. The estimated $900–$3,600 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 53% below the New York average.

Watertown: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

48%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0063
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home — for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure — face a specific local picture in Watertown. 48% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Watertown: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Taken together, Watertown's 36 NFIP flood insurance claims and 50% FEMA flood zone coverage place it in the moderate range of exposure. That middle position has specific implications for water quality. The contamination pathways that flooding can open — surface water overwhelming treatment facility intake, floodwaters infiltrating private wells, distribution pressure changes creating backflow — are not constant risks in a moderate-exposure community. But they do become active during significant flood events, and the claim record here indicates enough of those events to make flood timing an occasional factor in local water quality conversations.

36
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$2,571
Avg Claim Payout
50%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Watertown has a moderate flood history with 36 FEMA claims averaging $2,571 per payout. 50% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,900</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Watertown

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Watertown's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 48% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Watertown, NY?
Watertown has an average water safety score of 48/100 (Grade D). 20 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Watertown have?
Watertown water systems have a total of 20 EPA violations, including 14 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 2 ZIP codes.
Does Watertown water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Watertown is 0.0063 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Watertown compare to New York average?
Watertown has an average water safety score of 48/100, which is below the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Watertown?
Watertown is served by 12 public water systems across 2 ZIP codes, serving approximately 51,382 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Watertown?
Estimated remediation costs in Watertown average $1,900 per household, ranging from $900 to $3,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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