CITY REPORT NY 17 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Tupper Lake, NY: 17 Health Violations — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Residents of Tupper Lake generally live with tap water that beats the NY safety average on key EPA compliance metrics.

How Tupper Lake Compares

Tupper Lake70/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$132K
Median Home Value
$1,800
Est. Remediation (1.4% of home value)

Tupper Lake Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 17 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0025 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 79% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,800 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.34 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Tupper Lake

3 water systems are tracked federally in Tupper Lake, NY. The top 3 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

Tupper Lake V
Serves ~5,500 people · 17 violations
70
/100
SARANAC LAKE V
Serves ~5,345 people · 17 violations
70
/100
Adirondack Correctional Facility
Serves ~2,400 people · 17 violations
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Tupper Lake, New York (population ~5,304), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 13,245 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 17 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Tupper Lake: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Tupper Lake water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0025 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 22 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 8 1
Contaminant 1028 Other 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
12986 B 17 17 Tupper Lake V

All ZIP Codes in Tupper Lake

  • 12986 [B] — 17 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Tupper Lake

11.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.4% ↑
Diabetes 12.2% ↑
Mental Health 17.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Tupper Lake

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 22 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 8 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Contaminant 1028 4 violations
Other

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Tupper Lake's Housing Stock?

1951
Median Build Year
79%
Built Before 1986
51%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 79% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Viewed through the lens of construction era, Tupper Lake is predominantly an older city — a median build year of 1951 puts most of the residential inventory in the range where pre-1986 plumbing materials were the standard.

1951
Median Year Built
79%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
51%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (51%) 1970–1986 (28%) Post-1986 (21%)

Over half of homes in Tupper Lake were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Tupper Lake: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Although the Tupper Lake remediation share is moderate, it remains reachable for most homeowners who plan for the expense in advance.

Median Home Value
$132,400
Est. Remediation
$1,800
Remediation as % of home value 1.4%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Tupper Lake. The estimated $1,100–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 63% below the New York average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Tupper Lake

79%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0025
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Before the federal solder ban, lead solder was a routine plumbing material, and 79% of the Tupper Lake inventory was built in that earlier era — a share large enough to move household-level reads onto the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Tupper Lake

Multiple flood events have been recorded for Tupper Lake through the NFIP — 9 claims in total, with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated zones — pointing to a flood exposure profile that merits inclusion in a water quality assessment without reaching high-severity planning territory.

9
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$2,165
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Tupper Lake has a moderate flood history with 9 FEMA claims averaging $2,165 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,800</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Tupper Lake, NY?
Tupper Lake has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). 17 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Tupper Lake have?
Tupper Lake water systems have a total of 17 EPA violations, including 17 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Tupper Lake water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Tupper Lake is 0.0025 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Tupper Lake compare to New York average?
Tupper Lake has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Tupper Lake?
Tupper Lake is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,304 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Tupper Lake?
Estimated remediation costs in Tupper Lake average $1,800 per household, ranging from $1,100 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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