CITY REPORT NY

Swain, NY: High Radon Risk — 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Although conditions vary by service area, Swain's water systems collectively show below-average compliance within NY — health-based violations are documented throughout the city, and the overall grade reflects a pattern rather than isolated incidents.

How Swain Compares

Swain53/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$117K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (2.1% of home value)

What You Should Know About Swain Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.27 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Swain

A single dominant system supplies most of Swain, NY. That utility controls infrastructure decisions, rate structures, and EPA compliance reporting for most residential addresses served across those 1 tracked system.

CANASERAGA VILLAGE PUBLIC WATER
Serves ~900 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Swain, New York (population ~363), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 900 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Swain — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Swain: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Swain water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Swain
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
14884 D CANASERAGA VILLAGE PUBLIC WATER 900

All ZIP Codes in Swain

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Swain

11.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.2% ↑
Diabetes 11.1% ↑
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Swain

1987
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
23%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Swain's median build year of 1987 places it squarely in that category.

1987
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
23%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (23%) 1970–1986 (37%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Swain were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Swain Homeowners

When the numbers for Swain are taken together, the remediation share is clearly in the elevated category — most homeowners here are weighing a commitment that extends beyond routine property upkeep, and the practical value of documenting scope early, prioritizing by urgency, and mapping costs against the household budget is proportionally higher at this tier.

Median Home Value
$116,900
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 2.1%

At 2.1% of home value, remediation costs in Swain represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $1,600–$3,300. Home values here are 68% below the New York average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Swain

60%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Swain represents 60% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Swain

Flood risk in Swain occupies the middle ground: 9 NFIP claims and 100% of local ZIP codes within FEMA flood zones. At that level, the risk pathways connecting flooding to water quality — treatment system stress, well infiltration, distribution backflow — become relevant considerations during significant flood events, even if day-to-day water quality is unaffected by flood history.

9
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,667
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Swain has a moderate flood history with 9 FEMA claims averaging $5,667 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Swain

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Swain, NY?
Swain has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Swain compare to New York average?
Swain has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Swain?
Swain is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 363 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Swain?
Estimated remediation costs in Swain average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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