CITY REPORT NY

Staten Island, NY: High Radon Risk — 34/100 (2026)

14 ZIP codes · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

A meaningful share of water systems in Staten Island have recorded health-based violations in recent NY monitoring periods — placing the city in the lower tier for tap water safety.

How Staten Island Compares

Staten Island34/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

14
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
F · 34
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$660K
Median Home Value
$2,314
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

Water Quality Map: Staten Island, NY

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Score Distribution

How ZIP codes in Staten Island score across all safety grades.

A
0
B
0
C
0
D
2
F
12

What You Should Know About Staten Island Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 69% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,314 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.77.

Who Supplies Your Water in Staten Island

Structurally, Staten Island, NY's water supply is divided. Federal data identifies 2 water systems in the area, with 2 providers serving the bulk of residential connections. These utilities operate independently, meaning rate-setting authority and EPA compliance accountability are distributed rather than centralized.

New York City System
Serves ~8,271,000 people
35
/100
LEISURE LAKE ESTATES
Serves ~285 people
35
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 14 ZIP codes in Staten Island, New York (population ~492,734), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 8,271,285 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Staten Island — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Staten Island: F (34/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Staten Island water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Staten Island
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 14 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
10301 F New York City System 8,271,000
10302 F New York City System 8,271,000
10303 F New York City System 8,271,000
10304 F New York City System 8,271,000
10305 F New York City System 8,271,000
10306 F New York City System 8,271,000
10307 F New York City System 8,271,000
10308 F New York City System 8,271,000
10309 F New York City System 8,271,000
10310 F New York City System 8,271,000

All ZIP Codes in Staten Island

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Staten Island

10.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.2% ↑
Diabetes 11.9% ↑
Mental Health 14.6% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Staten Island

1968
Median Build Year
69%
Built Before 1986
35%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Heavily weighted toward older construction, Staten Island's housing stock carries a median build year of 1968. That profile puts a majority of homes in the era when lead-soldered copper plumbing was standard practice.

1968
Median Year Built
69%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
35%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (35%) 1970–1986 (34%) Post-1986 (31%)

Over half of homes in Staten Island were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Staten Island Homeowners

Because property values in Staten Island comfortably exceed estimated remediation costs, the equity impact here is proportionally small.

Median Home Value
$659,900
Est. Remediation
$2,314
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Remediation costs in Staten Island are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,543–$3,143 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 82% above the New York average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Staten Island

69%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

After the federal action removing lead-bearing solder from new plumbing took effect, building practice shifted — but 69% of the Staten Island inventory predates that line. With aggregate samples near or beyond 0.015 mg/L, an in-home check moves out of the optional column into the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Staten Island

What does a high NFIP claim count mean for water quality in Staten Island? The 19378 documented claims reflect a flood history frequent enough that those infrastructure degradation pathways — treatment overload, well infiltration, backflow — have almost certainly been periodically activated. That record makes flood timing a relevant factor in local water quality assessment, particularly in the 86% of ZIP codes FEMA has designated as flood zones.

19,378
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,982
Avg Claim Payout
86%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~969
Est. Claims/Year

Staten Island has a significant flood history with 19,378 FEMA flood insurance claims on record, averaging $10,982 per claim. With 86% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated flood zones, flood risk is a major concern for homeowners and water quality.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,314</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Staten Island

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 69% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Staten Island, NY?
Staten Island has an average water safety score of 34/100 (Grade F). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Staten Island compare to New York average?
Staten Island has an average water safety score of 34/100, which is below the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Staten Island?
Staten Island is served by 2 public water systems across 14 ZIP codes, serving approximately 492,734 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Staten Island?
Estimated remediation costs in Staten Island average $2,314 per household, ranging from $1,543 to $3,143. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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