CITY REPORT NY 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Otego, NY: 1 Health Violation — 61/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Safe water is the norm across most of Otego, NY — but documented violations push the city to the middle safety tier.

How Otego Compares

Otego61/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 61
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$184K
Median Home Value
$3,300
Est. Remediation (1.8% of home value)

Otego Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 14 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0013 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 67% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,300 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.18 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Otego

At present, 3 utilities serve the bulk of Otego, NY's residential water connections out of 5 systems active in the area, spread across independent providers with separate infrastructure and compliance obligations.

ONEONTA CITY
Serves ~15,954 people · 14 violations
61
/100
Otego Village
Serves ~1,010 people · 14 violations
61
/100
Willowvale Mobile Home Park
Serves ~106 people · 14 violations
61
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Otego, New York (population ~2,785), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 17,246 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Otego: C (61/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Otego water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0013 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 10 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 10 1
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Contaminant 2804 Other 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
13825 C 14 1 Otego Village

All ZIP Codes in Otego

  • 13825 [C] — 14 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Otego

11.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.3% ↑
Diabetes 10.2% ↓
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Otego

Surface Water Treatment Rule 10 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 10 violations
Reporting
Stage 2 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Otego's Housing Stock?

1978
Median Build Year
67%
Built Before 1986
37%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 67% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When a city's housing median build year is 1978, as in Otego, the implication for water quality research is straightforward: municipal-level data captures what leaves the treatment plant, but household plumbing from before 1986 determines what actually arrives at the tap. In cities where older housing predominates, that gap between system-level and household-level data is widest.

1978
Median Year Built
67%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
37%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (37%) 1970–1986 (30%) Post-1986 (33%)

Over half of homes in Otego were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Otego: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Property equity in Otego sits at a moderate ratio to estimated remediation costs — a classification that reframes the household financial perspective from routine maintenance to deliberate budgeting, where most homeowners have a realistic path to addressing documented water and safety issues if they map the financial commitment against available resources before committing to scope.

Median Home Value
$183,500
Est. Remediation
$3,300
Remediation as % of home value 1.8%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Otego. The estimated $2,150–$4,600 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 49% below the New York average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Otego

67%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0013
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

After the federal action removing lead-bearing solder from new plumbing took effect, building practice shifted — but 67% of the Otego inventory predates that line. With aggregate samples near or beyond 0.015 mg/L, an in-home check moves out of the optional column into the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Otego

Over the multi-decade window covered by the National Flood Insurance Program, Otego has accumulated 32 claims — a total that suggests more than isolated flood exposure. With 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones, the water-quality implications of flooding move from hypothetical to periodically relevant: treatment intake can be compromised, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution backflow can occur.

32
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$26,845
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Otego has a moderate flood history with 32 FEMA claims averaging $26,845 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,300</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Otego

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Otego's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 67% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Otego, NY?
Otego has an average water safety score of 61/100 (Grade C). 14 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Otego have?
Otego water systems have a total of 14 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Otego water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Otego is 0.0013 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Otego compare to New York average?
Otego has an average water safety score of 61/100, which is above the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Otego?
Otego is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,785 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Otego?
Estimated remediation costs in Otego average $3,300 per household, ranging from $2,150 to $4,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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