CITY REPORT NY 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Middlesex, NY: 2 Health Violations — 68/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Safe water is the norm across most of Middlesex, NY — but documented violations push the city to the middle safety tier.

How Middlesex Compares

Middlesex68/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 68
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$160K
Median Home Value
$2,700
Est. Remediation (1.7% of home value)

Middlesex Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 4 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0021 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 71% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,700 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.73 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Middlesex

One utility dominates residential water service in Middlesex, NY — out of 1 system in federal records.

Middlesex Water District
Serves ~460 people · 4 violations
68
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Middlesex, New York, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,233 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Middlesex: C (68/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Middlesex water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0021 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
14507 C 4 2 Middlesex Water District

All ZIP Codes in Middlesex

  • 14507 [C] — 4 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Middlesex

11.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.3% ↑
Diabetes 11.6% ↑
Mental Health 16.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Middlesex

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Middlesex's Housing Stock?

1977
Median Build Year
71%
Built Before 1986
37%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 71% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The lead that enters tap water in older homes often comes not from the municipal supply but from the home's own plumbing — from solder used in copper joints before the 1986 federal ban, or from lead pipes installed before 1970. In Middlesex, where the median build year is 1977, these older materials are widespread. More than half the residential stock predates the 1986 solder ban, and a significant fraction predates 1970 as well. For residents in those homes, the city-wide water quality picture is a less relevant frame than the specific materials inside their own walls and under their own street.

1977
Median Year Built
71%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
37%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (37%) 1970–1986 (34%) Post-1986 (29%)

Over half of homes in Middlesex were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Middlesex: Remediation Cost in Perspective

In Middlesex, the equity share of documented remediation is meaningful enough to move the household financial perspective from routine maintenance into deliberate budgeting territory — the cost-to-value ratio is moderate, and most homeowners benefit from mapping the full scope against available budgets before committing.

Median Home Value
$160,400
Est. Remediation
$2,700
Remediation as % of home value 1.7%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Middlesex. The estimated $1,750–$3,900 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 56% below the New York average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Middlesex

71%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0021
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 71% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Middlesex — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Middlesex

Flood history in Middlesex spans 5 NFIP claims and 100% flood zone coverage — enough to place it in moderate-exposure territory where flood events are genuinely recurring rather than statistical outliers. That distinction matters for water quality assessment because the connection between flooding and water safety is not uniform across communities. In low-exposure areas, flooding rarely generates the conditions needed to compromise treatment or distribution infrastructure. In high-exposure areas, it can do so repeatedly. Moderate-exposure communities sit in between: flood events occur with enough frequency to make periodic infrastructure stress a reasonable concern, particularly for private well owners and residents in lower-elevation FEMA-designated zones.

5
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,281
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Middlesex has a moderate flood history with 5 FEMA claims averaging $10,281 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,700</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Middlesex

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Middlesex's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 71% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Middlesex, NY?
Middlesex has an average water safety score of 68/100 (Grade C). 4 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Middlesex have?
Middlesex water systems have a total of 4 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Middlesex water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Middlesex is 0.0021 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Middlesex compare to New York average?
Middlesex has an average water safety score of 68/100, which is above the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Middlesex?
Middlesex is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,233 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Middlesex?
Estimated remediation costs in Middlesex average $2,700 per household, ranging from $1,750 to $3,900. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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