CITY REPORT NY

Johnson, NY: High Radon Risk — 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Across water systems in Johnson, EPA data shows a below-average compliance pattern for NY — health-based violations are on file in several areas, and checking the specific system serving your address is a practical first step for concerned residents.

How Johnson Compares

Johnson53/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$231K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Johnson Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 77% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.77.

Water Systems Serving Johnson

A single utility carries the primary residential water load in Johnson, NY — the dominant provider across 1 federally tracked system.

WAWAYANDA WD#1
Serves ~850 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Johnson, New York (population ~312), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 850 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Johnson — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Johnson: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Johnson water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Johnson
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
10933 D WAWAYANDA WD#1 850

All ZIP Codes in Johnson

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Johnson

10.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.5% ↑
Diabetes 11.2% ↑
Mental Health 16% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Johnson's Housing Stock?

1976
Median Build Year
77%
Built Before 1986
27%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 77% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Federal plumbing rules changed in two stages — lead pipes were phased out before 1970, and lead solder was banned in 1986 — but in Johnson, where the median build year is 1976, most of the housing was already in place before those rules took effect. The materials installed under older standards remain embedded in a substantial portion of the residential inventory today.

1976
Median Year Built
77%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
27%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (27%) 1970–1986 (50%) Post-1986 (23%)

Over half of homes in Johnson were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Johnson: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Although the Johnson remediation share is moderate, it remains reachable for most homeowners who plan for the expense in advance.

Median Home Value
$231,400
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Johnson. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 36% below the New York average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Johnson

77%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Reading the local data together points toward a structural gap that matters more here than in low-exposure communities. 77% of Johnson stock comes from the pre-rule era, and citywide monitoring either approaches or sits beyond the federal benchmark under Lead and Copper Rule sampling. A baseline kit fits the routine-diligence category, with certified filtration available via retailer networks where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Johnson

Taken together, Johnson's 2 NFIP flood insurance claims and 100% FEMA flood zone coverage place it in the moderate range of exposure. That middle position has specific implications for water quality. The contamination pathways that flooding can open — surface water overwhelming treatment facility intake, floodwaters infiltrating private wells, distribution pressure changes creating backflow — are not constant risks in a moderate-exposure community. But they do become active during significant flood events, and the claim record here indicates enough of those events to make flood timing an occasional factor in local water quality conversations.

2
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$8,752
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Johnson has a moderate flood history with 2 FEMA claims averaging $8,752 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Johnson

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 77% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Johnson, NY?
Johnson has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Johnson compare to New York average?
Johnson has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Johnson?
Johnson is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 312 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Johnson?
Estimated remediation costs in Johnson average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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