CITY REPORT NY 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Ilion, NY: Lead Above EPA Limits — 56/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

In recent monitoring cycles, Ilion tap water shows a mixed record for NY — several systems have documented violations alongside areas with clean compliance histories.

How Ilion Compares

Ilion56/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 56
Avg Safety Score
1
ZIPs Exceeding Lead Limit
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$105K
Median Home Value
$6,780
Est. Remediation (6.4% of home value)

Ilion Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.036 mg/L — exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 88% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $6,780 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.83 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Ilion

Water supply in Ilion, NY follows a divided structure: 2 utilities account for the largest share of residential service out of 2 total systems, each managing its own distribution network and EPA reporting. Because these systems operate independently, rate decisions and compliance outcomes are determined separately.

Ilion (v) Water Works
Serves ~8,053 people · 2 violations
56
/100
Frankfort (v) Water Works
Serves ~2,995 people · 2 violations
56
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Ilion, New York, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 10,073 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Ilion: C (56/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Ilion water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0360 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 ZIP code exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
13357 C 2 1 Ilion (v) Water Works

All ZIP Codes in Ilion

  • 13357 [C] — 2 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Ilion

11%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11% ↑
Diabetes 11.3% ↑
Mental Health 16.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Ilion

Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Ilion's Housing Stock?

1942
Median Build Year
88%
Built Before 1986
65%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 88% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The lead that enters tap water in older homes often comes not from the municipal supply but from the home's own plumbing — from solder used in copper joints before the 1986 federal ban, or from lead pipes installed before 1970. In Ilion, where the median build year is 1942, these older materials are widespread. More than half the residential stock predates the 1986 solder ban, and a significant fraction predates 1970 as well. For residents in those homes, the city-wide water quality picture is a less relevant frame than the specific materials inside their own walls and under their own street.

1942
Median Year Built
88%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
65%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (65%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (12%)

Over half of homes in Ilion were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Ilion: Remediation Cost in Perspective

What should Ilion property owners understand before approaching remediation at this cost-to-value tier? That the equity share is elevated enough to treat this as a formal financial decision — one where knowing the full scope and prioritizing documented issues by urgency shape the outcome more than any single variable, given where this market falls on the remediation-share scale.

Median Home Value
$105,200
Est. Remediation
$6,780
Remediation as % of home value 6.4%

At 6.4% of home value, remediation costs in Ilion represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $4,470–$9,440. Home values here are 71% below the New York average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Ilion

1 of 1
ZIPs Over EPA Lead Limit
88%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.036
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Locally for Ilion, the pre-rule housing share runs at 88%, and citywide utility monitoring has moved past the federal action mark. The high pre-1986 share combined with system samples crossing threshold places lead among the higher-priority household water concerns. Families with kids or pregnant residents can find a draw-test kit and certified filter via retailer-verified channels, with periodic retesting capturing changes after plumbing work or extended stagnation.

<strong>1 ZIP code</strong> (100% of the city) exceeds the EPA lead action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Ilion

Ilion's flood exposure sits in the moderate range: 187 NFIP claims on record and 100% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones. Residents with private wells or older infrastructure have reasonable grounds to factor flood timing into their water quality awareness.

187
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,266
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~9
Est. Claims/Year

Ilion has a moderate flood history with 187 FEMA claims averaging $7,266 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$6,780</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Ilion

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 1 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Ilion's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 88% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Ilion, NY?
Ilion has an average water safety score of 56/100 (Grade C). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Ilion have?
Ilion water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Ilion water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Ilion is 0.036 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Ilion compare to New York average?
Ilion has an average water safety score of 56/100, which is below the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Ilion?
Ilion is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 10,073 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Ilion?
Estimated remediation costs in Ilion average $6,780 per household, ranging from $4,470 to $9,440. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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