AIR QUALITY NY

Air Quality in Garden City, NY: Moderate (51 AQI)

AQI 51 · Moderate · Ozone · Updated 2026-05-03

Garden City's air quality is moderate. Unusually sensitive people should consider reducing prolonged outdoor exertion.

Data: EPA AirNow, FEMA National Risk Index Last verified: 2026-05-03

51
Average AQI
Moderate
AQI Category
11
Wildfire Risk
41
Mold Score
4
ZIP Codes

What is AQI?

The Air Quality Index (AQI) is a standardized scale from 0 to 500 that measures air pollution levels. 0-50 is "Good," 51-100 is "Moderate," 101-150 is "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups," and above 150 is "Unhealthy" for everyone. AQI tracks five major pollutants: ground-level ozone, particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide. Garden City's average AQI of 51 falls in the "Moderate" range.

Air Quality by ZIP Code in Garden City

AQI varies across Garden City's 4 ZIP codes based on proximity to pollution sources and local geography.

ZIP Code AQI Category Wildfire Mold
11530 51 Moderate 11 58 View report →
11531 51 Moderate 11 34 View report →
11535 51 Moderate 11 38 View report →
11599 51 Moderate 11 34 View report →

Air Quality Overview

Garden City, New York has moderate air quality with an average AQI of 51. Air quality is acceptable, though some pollutants may be a concern for a small number of people who are unusually sensitive to air pollution. The dominant pollutant is Ozone.

The Air Quality Index (AQI) is an EPA-standardized scale from 0 to 500. Values below 50 are "Good," 51-100 "Moderate," 101-150 "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups," 151-200 "Unhealthy," 201-300 "Very Unhealthy," and above 300 "Hazardous."

Dominant Pollutant: Ozone

Ground-level ozone forms when pollutants from cars, power plants, and industrial facilities react with sunlight. Unlike stratospheric ozone, ground-level ozone is harmful to breathe.

Health effects of ozone exposure:

  • Irritation of the respiratory system
  • Reduced lung function
  • Aggravation of asthma and chronic lung diseases
  • Increased susceptibility to respiratory infections

Peak times: Ozone levels are typically highest on hot, sunny afternoons. Exercise outdoors in the morning when levels are lower.

Air Quality by ZIP Code in Garden City

AQI varies across Garden City's 4 ZIP codes based on proximity to pollution sources, traffic patterns, and local geography:

ZIP Code AQI Category Wildfire Risk Mold Score
11530 51 Moderate 11 58
11531 51 Moderate 11 34
11535 51 Moderate 11 38
11599 51 Moderate 11 34

Wildfire Smoke Risk

Garden City has an elevated wildfire smoke risk with an average smoke risk score of 11 (scale 0-100). There have been 4 fires recorded within 100 km of city ZIP codes.

Metric Value
Avg. smoke risk score 11
Max smoke risk score 11
Fires within 100 km 4
High-risk ZIP codes 0

Wildfire smoke contains PM2.5, carbon monoxide, and volatile organic compounds. Even short-term exposure can trigger asthma attacks and respiratory distress.

Indoor Mold Risk

Garden City has an average mold risk score of 41 out of 100, with 1 ZIP codes in the high-risk category.

Factor Value
Mold risk score 41/100
Average humidity 68% RH
High-risk ZIPs 1
Peak season summer high

Mold risk is influenced by humidity levels, housing age (older homes have more moisture issues), flood history, and water infrastructure quality. Indoor humidity above 60% creates favorable conditions for mold growth.

Signs of mold problems: musty odors, visible growth on walls or ceilings, worsening allergies indoors, condensation on windows. Professional mold testing ($300-$600) can identify hidden issues.

Health Recommendations

With moderate air quality (AQI 51), most people can be active outdoors. Sensitive groups should take precautions:

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, COPD, heart disease): consider reducing prolonged outdoor exertion
  • Keep windows closed on high-pollution days
  • Use a HEPA air purifier in main living areas
  • Check AirNow.gov before outdoor exercise

Garden City vs. Nearby New York Cities

How Garden City's air quality compares to nearby cities:

City AQI Category Population
Garden City 51 Moderate 23,272
Batavia N/A N/A 23,362
Wallkill 39 Good 23,700
Vestal N/A N/A 22,700

ZIP Codes in Garden City

Garden City covers 4 ZIP codes. Air quality can vary by neighborhood based on proximity to highways, industrial areas, and green spaces. Check your specific ZIP code for localized data.

Data Sources

  • Air quality: EPA AirNow — real-time and historical AQI data
  • Wildfire risk: FEMA National Risk Index
  • Mold risk: Derived from EPA, FEMA, Census ACS (humidity, housing age, flood history)
  • Monthly AQI: EPA Air Quality Statistics

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the air safe to breathe in Garden City?
Garden City's average AQI is 51 (Moderate). Air quality is acceptable, but unusually sensitive individuals may experience respiratory symptoms during peak pollution times.
How many unhealthy air days does Garden City have?
Garden City has zero recorded unhealthy air quality days, which is excellent. Air quality can still vary seasonally due to wildfire smoke, pollen, or industrial activity.
What is the AQI in Garden City?
The average Air Quality Index (AQI) in Garden City is 51, categorized as Moderate. The primary pollutant is Ozone. AQI ranges from 0-500, where 0-50 is Good, 51-100 Moderate, 101-150 Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, and 151+ Unhealthy.
What is the wildfire risk in Garden City?
Garden City has a wildfire risk score of 11 out of 100. Low wildfire risk means smoke events are uncommon, but regional fires can still temporarily affect air quality.
Is mold a concern in Garden City?
Garden City has a mold risk score of 41 out of 100, based on humidity, precipitation, and temperature data. Maintain good ventilation and address any water intrusion promptly to prevent mold growth.
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