CITY REPORT NY

Cornwall, NY: 1 Violation — 55/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Cornwall shows moderate tap water quality for NY — some areas carry documented EPA violations while others meet standards without issues.

How Cornwall Compares

Cornwall55/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 55
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$358K
Median Home Value
$3,500
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Cornwall Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Homes built before 1986: 78% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,500 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.77.

Water Systems Serving Cornwall

A single dominant system supplies most of Cornwall, NY. That utility controls infrastructure decisions, rate structures, and EPA compliance reporting for most residential addresses served across those 1 tracked system.

Firthcliffe W.d.
Serves ~450 people · 1 violation
55
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Cornwall, New York, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 5,728 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cornwall: C (55/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Cornwall water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Cornwall
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
12518 C 1 0 Firthcliffe W.d.

All ZIP Codes in Cornwall

  • 12518 [C] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Cornwall

10.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.5% ↑
Diabetes 11.2% ↑
Mental Health 16% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Cornwall

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Cornwall's Housing Stock?

1950
Median Build Year
78%
Built Before 1986
51%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Cornwall's median build year of 1950 places it squarely in that category.

1950
Median Year Built
78%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
51%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (51%) 1970–1986 (27%) Post-1986 (22%)

Over half of homes in Cornwall were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cornwall: Remediation Cost in Perspective

The household financial picture for Cornwall homeowners is proportionally favorable — addressing documented issues claims a small slice of equity, and the cost-to-value ratio puts this area well within the manageable tier.

Median Home Value
$358,200
Est. Remediation
$3,500
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs in Cornwall are relatively low compared to home values. The $2,300–$4,800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 1% below the New York average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Cornwall

78%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Even where utility-side monitoring meets Lead and Copper Rule requirements, the 78% pre-rule share in Cornwall keeps interior-plumbing variation as a household-level question that aggregate data cannot resolve.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Cornwall

Over the multi-decade window covered by the National Flood Insurance Program, Cornwall has accumulated 27 claims — a total that suggests more than isolated flood exposure. With 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones, the water-quality implications of flooding move from hypothetical to periodically relevant: treatment intake can be compromised, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution backflow can occur.

27
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$20,085
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Cornwall has a moderate flood history with 27 FEMA claims averaging $20,085 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,500</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Cornwall

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Consumer Confidence Report Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Cornwall's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Cornwall, NY?
Cornwall has an average water safety score of 55/100 (Grade C). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Cornwall have?
Cornwall water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
How does Cornwall compare to New York average?
Cornwall has an average water safety score of 55/100, which is below the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Cornwall?
Cornwall is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,728 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cornwall?
Estimated remediation costs in Cornwall average $3,500 per household, ranging from $2,300 to $4,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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