CITY REPORT NY

Cold Brook, NY: High Radon Risk — 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Drinking water quality in Cold Brook has lagged behind NY benchmarks — documented violations keep the safety grade low.

How Cold Brook Compares

Cold Brook53/100
New York avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$145K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.7% of home value)

Cold Brook Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 64% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.83 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Cold Brook

With one provider handling most of Cold Brook's residential supply in NY, water service accountability is concentrated in a single utility among the 1 system on record.

POLAND VILLAGE
Serves ~508 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Cold Brook, New York, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,714 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Cold Brook — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cold Brook: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Cold Brook water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Cold Brook
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
13324 D POLAND VILLAGE 508

All ZIP Codes in Cold Brook

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Cold Brook

11%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11% ↑
Diabetes 11.3% ↑
Mental Health 16.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Cold Brook's Housing Stock?

1975
Median Build Year
64%
Built Before 1986
36%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 64% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

While newer cities carry lower aggregate plumbing risk from lead-era construction, Cold Brook sits firmly in the older category. The median build year of 1975 indicates that more than half the housing stock was built before 1986, when lead solder was still legally used in residential copper plumbing — and a substantial portion likely predates 1970, when lead pipes were still commonly installed for service lines. These two thresholds together define the elevated plumbing risk environment that older housing cities carry, independent of what the municipal water supply delivers to the meter.

1975
Median Year Built
64%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
36%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (36%) 1970–1986 (28%) Post-1986 (36%)

Over half of homes in Cold Brook were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cold Brook: Remediation Cost in Perspective

The household financial perspective in Cold Brook reflects a moderate cost-to-value ratio — an equity share that is not trivially small but remains within the range where most homeowners can address documented water and safety issues by treating the expense as a real line item in property planning rather than a discretionary one.

Median Home Value
$144,800
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.7%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Cold Brook. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 60% below the New York average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Cold Brook

64%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Although utility-side compliance with federal Lead and Copper requirements remains the system reference, that compliance does not extend down into interior plumbing. With 64% of Cold Brook stock built before the solder ban and aggregate readings at or beyond the action mark, a household-level sample becomes the practical way to close that information gap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Cold Brook

Cold Brook's flood exposure sits in the moderate range: 3 NFIP claims on record and 100% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones. Residents with private wells or older infrastructure have reasonable grounds to factor flood timing into their water quality awareness.

3
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,320
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Cold Brook has a moderate flood history with 3 FEMA claims averaging $10,320 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Cold Brook

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 64% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Cold Brook, NY?
Cold Brook has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Cold Brook compare to New York average?
Cold Brook has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the New York state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Cold Brook?
Cold Brook is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,714 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cold Brook?
Estimated remediation costs in Cold Brook average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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