CITY REPORT NV

Elko, NV: 24 Violations — 76/100 (2026)

4 ZIP codes · 6 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Public water monitoring in Elko shows a safety record well above the NV median — health-based violations are isolated exceptions rather than recurring patterns, the city's systems have stayed compliant across recent reporting cycles, and no cluster of recurring exceedances appears in any single service area.

How Elko Compares

Elko76/100
Nevada avg81/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

4
ZIP Codes
6
Water Systems
4
ZIPs with Violations
B · 76
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$279K
Median Home Value
$850
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Elko Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 24 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.003 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $850 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.04 — above typical levels.

Elko's Water Providers

Throughout Elko, NV, water comes from one of 3 primary utilities out of 6 total systems — independent providers with different rate structures, infrastructure, and compliance records that vary across the service territory.

City of Elko
Serves ~23,000 people · 24 violations
72
/100
Great Basin Water Company Spring Creek Mhp
Serves ~3,640 people · 6 violations
72
/100
Montello Water System
Serves ~287 people · 24 violations
72
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 4 ZIP codes in Elko, Nevada, covering 6 community water systems serving approximately 26,070 people.

4 of 4 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Elko: B (76/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Elko water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0030 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 4 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead Inorganic 10 4
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 10 4
Combined Radium Radionuclides 5 4
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 5 4

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
89801 B 6 0 City of Elko
89802 B 6 0 City of Elko
89803 B 6 0 City of Elko
89824 B 6 0 City of Elko

All ZIP Codes in Elko

  • 89801 [B] — 6 violations
  • 89802 [B] — 6 violations
  • 89803 [B] — 6 violations
  • 89824 [B] — 6 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Elko Community Health Snapshot

10.7%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.7% ↑
Diabetes 11% ↑
Mental Health 18.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Elko's Water?

Lead 10 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 0.015 mg/L
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 10 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Combined Radium 5 violations
Radionuclides · EPA limit: 5 pCi/L
Bone cancer risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Elko

For most homeowners in Elko, the estimated cost of water and safety remediation represents a proportionally modest share of what properties are worth — placing this area in the lower tier of the remediation share scale.

Median Home Value
$278,700
Est. Remediation
$850
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Elko are relatively low compared to home values. The $300–$1,450 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 31% below the Nevada average.

Elko: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

0.003
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Lead risk in Elko appears low overall, but individual homes may differ. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Elko: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

How does Elko's flood record connect to local water quality? The NFIP documents 25 claims — enough to signal recurring events — and 25% of ZIP codes carry FEMA flood zone status. That combination places flooding in the category of factors that can periodically affect water infrastructure, even if the area isn't among the highest-exposure communities in the NFIP dataset.

25
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,251
Avg Claim Payout
25%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Elko has a moderate flood history with 25 FEMA claims averaging $5,251 per payout. 25% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$850</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Elko, NV?
Elko has an average water safety score of 76/100 (Grade B). 24 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Elko have?
Elko water systems have a total of 24 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 4 ZIP codes.
Does Elko water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Elko is 0.003 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Elko compare to Nevada average?
Elko has an average water safety score of 76/100, which is below the Nevada state average of 81/100.
How many water systems serve Elko?
Elko is served by 6 public water systems across 4 ZIP codes, serving approximately 26,070 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Elko?
Estimated remediation costs in Elko average $850 per household, ranging from $300 to $1,450. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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