AIR QUALITY NM

Air Quality in Gallina, NM: Moderate (62 AQI)

AQI 62 · Moderate · Ozone · Updated 2026-05-03

Gallina's air quality is moderate. Unusually sensitive people should consider reducing prolonged outdoor exertion.

Data: EPA AirNow, FEMA National Risk Index Last verified: 2026-05-03

62
Average AQI
Moderate
AQI Category
1
Unhealthy Days
43
Wildfire Risk
28
Mold Score
1
ZIP Codes

What is AQI?

The Air Quality Index (AQI) is a standardized scale from 0 to 500 that measures air pollution levels. 0-50 is "Good," 51-100 is "Moderate," 101-150 is "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups," and above 150 is "Unhealthy" for everyone. AQI tracks five major pollutants: ground-level ozone, particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide. Gallina's average AQI of 62 falls in the "Moderate" range.

How do wildfires affect air quality?

Wildfire smoke contains fine particulate matter (PM2.5) that can travel hundreds of miles and dramatically spike AQI readings. During fire season, even cities far from active fires can experience unhealthy air. HEPA air purifiers (rated for PM2.5) are the most effective indoor protection. Check AirNow.gov for real-time conditions during fire season.

Air Quality by ZIP Code in Gallina

AQI varies across Gallina's 1 ZIP codes based on proximity to pollution sources and local geography.

ZIP Code AQI Category Wildfire Mold
87017 62 Moderate 43 28 View report →

Air Quality Overview

Gallina, New Mexico has moderate air quality with an average AQI of 62. Air quality is acceptable, though some pollutants may be a concern for a small number of people who are unusually sensitive to air pollution. The dominant pollutant is Ozone.

The Air Quality Index (AQI) is an EPA-standardized scale from 0 to 500. Values below 50 are "Good," 51-100 "Moderate," 101-150 "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups," 151-200 "Unhealthy," 201-300 "Very Unhealthy," and above 300 "Hazardous."

Dominant Pollutant: Ozone

Ground-level ozone forms when pollutants from cars, power plants, and industrial facilities react with sunlight. Unlike stratospheric ozone, ground-level ozone is harmful to breathe.

Health effects of ozone exposure:

  • Irritation of the respiratory system
  • Reduced lung function
  • Aggravation of asthma and chronic lung diseases
  • Increased susceptibility to respiratory infections

Peak times: Ozone levels are typically highest on hot, sunny afternoons. Exercise outdoors in the morning when levels are lower.

Air Quality by ZIP Code in Gallina

AQI varies across Gallina's 1 ZIP codes based on proximity to pollution sources, traffic patterns, and local geography:

ZIP Code AQI Category Wildfire Risk Mold Score
87017 62 Moderate 43 28

Wildfire Smoke Risk

Gallina has an elevated wildfire smoke risk with an average smoke risk score of 43 (scale 0-100). There have been 19 fires recorded within 100 km of city ZIP codes.

Metric Value
Avg. smoke risk score 43
Max smoke risk score 43
Fires within 100 km 19
High-risk ZIP codes 0

Wildfire smoke contains PM2.5, carbon monoxide, and volatile organic compounds. Even short-term exposure can trigger asthma attacks and respiratory distress.

Indoor Mold Risk

Gallina has an average mold risk score of 28 out of 100.

Factor Value
Mold risk score 28/100
Average humidity 38% RH
High-risk ZIPs 0
Peak season balanced

Mold risk is influenced by humidity levels, housing age (older homes have more moisture issues), flood history, and water infrastructure quality. Indoor humidity above 60% creates favorable conditions for mold growth.

Signs of mold problems: musty odors, visible growth on walls or ceilings, worsening allergies indoors, condensation on windows. Professional mold testing ($300-$600) can identify hidden issues.

Health Recommendations

With moderate air quality (AQI 62), most people can be active outdoors. Sensitive groups should take precautions:

  • Sensitive groups (asthma, COPD, heart disease): consider reducing prolonged outdoor exertion
  • Keep windows closed on high-pollution days
  • Use a HEPA air purifier in main living areas
  • Check AirNow.gov before outdoor exercise

Gallina vs. Nearby New Mexico Cities

How Gallina's air quality compares to nearby cities:

City AQI Category Population
Gallina 62 Moderate 577
Rincon 43 Good 582
Ponderosa N/A N/A 567
Navajo Dam N/A N/A 589

ZIP Codes in Gallina

Gallina covers 1 ZIP code. Air quality can vary by neighborhood based on proximity to highways, industrial areas, and green spaces. Check your specific ZIP code for localized data.

Data Sources

  • Air quality: EPA AirNow — real-time and historical AQI data
  • Wildfire risk: FEMA National Risk Index
  • Mold risk: Derived from EPA, FEMA, Census ACS (humidity, housing age, flood history)
  • Monthly AQI: EPA Air Quality Statistics

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the air safe to breathe in Gallina?
Gallina's average AQI is 62 (Moderate). Air quality is acceptable, but unusually sensitive individuals may experience respiratory symptoms during peak pollution times.
How many unhealthy air days does Gallina have?
Gallina experiences 1 unhealthy air quality day per year on average. During these days, everyone — not just sensitive groups — should reduce prolonged outdoor exertion.
What is the AQI in Gallina?
The average Air Quality Index (AQI) in Gallina is 62, categorized as Moderate. The primary pollutant is Ozone. AQI ranges from 0-500, where 0-50 is Good, 51-100 Moderate, 101-150 Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, and 151+ Unhealthy.
What is the wildfire risk in Gallina?
Gallina has a wildfire risk score of 43 out of 100. Moderate wildfire risk means smoke events are possible. Having a HEPA air purifier available is recommended.
Is mold a concern in Gallina?
Gallina has a mold risk score of 28 out of 100, based on humidity, precipitation, and temperature data. Maintain good ventilation and address any water intrusion promptly to prevent mold growth.
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