CITY REPORT NJ

Paterson, NJ Water Safety: 51/100 (2026)

14 ZIP codes · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Public water data for Paterson, NJ shows a low safety grade — health-based violations appear across a meaningful share of service areas in current EPA records.

How Paterson Compares

Paterson51/100
New Jersey avg58/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

14
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 51
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$347K
Median Home Value
$2,121
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

Water Quality Map: Paterson, NJ

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Score Distribution

How ZIP codes in Paterson score across all safety grades.

A
0
B
0
C
4
D
10
F
0

What You Should Know About Paterson Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 85% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,121 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.71.

Who Supplies Your Water in Paterson

3 water systems are tracked federally in Paterson, NJ. The top 3 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

Passaic Valley Water Commission
Serves ~310,483 people
47
/100
HAWTHORNE WATER DEPARTMENT
Serves ~19,458 people
47
/100
POMPTON LAKES MUA
Serves ~11,435 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 14 ZIP codes in Paterson, New Jersey (population ~157,626), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 341,376 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Paterson — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Paterson: D (51/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Paterson water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Paterson
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 6 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
07501 D Passaic Valley Water Commission 310,483
07502 D Passaic Valley Water Commission 310,483
07503 C PASSAIC VALLEY WATER COMMISSION 310,483
07504 C PASSAIC VALLEY WATER COMMISSION 310,483
07505 D Passaic Valley Water Commission 310,483
07509 C HAWTHORNE WATER DEPARTMENT 19,458
07510 D HAWTHORNE WATER DEPARTMENT 19,458
07513 C PASSAIC VALLEY WATER COMMISSION 310,483
07514 D Passaic Valley Water Commission 310,483
07522 D Passaic Valley Water Commission 310,483

All ZIP Codes in Paterson

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Paterson

8.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 8.9% ↓
Diabetes 12.7% ↑
Mental Health 15.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Paterson

1937
Median Build Year
85%
Built Before 1986
65%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 85% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1937 mean for water safety in Paterson? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1937
Median Year Built
85%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
65%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (65%) 1970–1986 (20%) Post-1986 (15%)

Over half of homes in Paterson were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Paterson Homeowners

Within the Paterson market, estimated remediation claims a small portion of typical property equity — the financial burden is proportionally low.

Median Home Value
$347,200
Est. Remediation
$2,121
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Paterson are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,329–$3,179 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 28% below the New Jersey average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Paterson

85%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 85% of the Paterson inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Paterson

Decades of documented flood activity appear in Paterson's NFIP record — 1337 insurance claims filed and 79% of ZIP codes carrying FEMA flood designations. The scale of that record puts water infrastructure vulnerability from flooding into the concrete-risk category.

1,337
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$42,386
Avg Claim Payout
79%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~67
Est. Claims/Year

Paterson has a significant flood history with 1,337 FEMA flood insurance claims on record, averaging $42,386 per claim. With 79% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated flood zones, flood risk is a major concern for homeowners and water quality.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,121</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Paterson

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 85% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Paterson, NJ?
Paterson has an average water safety score of 51/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Paterson compare to New Jersey average?
Paterson has an average water safety score of 51/100, which is below the New Jersey state average of 58/100.
How many water systems serve Paterson?
Paterson is served by 3 public water systems across 14 ZIP codes, serving approximately 157,626 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Paterson?
Estimated remediation costs in Paterson average $2,121 per household, ranging from $1,329 to $3,179. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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