LEAD RISK NJ

Lead in Water in Cliffside Park, NJ: 0.0110 mg/L

Avg lead: 0.0110 mg/L · EPA limit: 0.015 mg/L · Updated

Key fact: Lead contamination comes from YOUR HOME PIPES, not the treatment plant. Even safe water can pick up lead from older plumbing.

Data: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau (ACS) Last verified:

For Cliffside Park overall, lead monitoring produces 0.0110 mg/L - beneath the point where EPA requires utilities to formally respond.

0.0110 mg/L
Avg Lead Level (90th %ile)
0
ZIPs Exceeding EPA Limit
77
Lead Exposure Score
74%
Pre-1986 Housing
1978
Median Build Year
1
ZIP Codes Monitored

10-Year Lead Level Trend in Cliffside Park

90th percentile lead levels (ppb) from EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling.

EPA limit (15 ppb)
14
Wed Jul 01 1992 02:00:00 GMT+0200 (Central European Summer Time) to Thu Dec 31 1992 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
14
Mon Jul 01 1996 02:00:00 GMT+0200 (Central European Summer Time) to Tue Dec 31 1996 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
12
Tue Jul 01 1997 02:00:00 GMT+0200 (Central European Summer Time) to Wed Dec 31 1997 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
13.4
Wed Jul 01 1998 02:00:00 GMT+0200 (Central European Summer Time) to Thu Dec 31 1998 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
10.7
Sun Jul 01 2001 02:00:00 GMT+0200 (Central European Summer Time) to Mon Dec 31 2001 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
7.7
Tue Jan 01 2002 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time) to Fri Dec 31 2004 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
11
Sat Jan 01 2005 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time) to Mon Dec 31 2007 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
11
Mon Jan 01 2007 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time) to Thu Dec 31 2009 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
14.3
Fri Jan 01 2010 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time) to Mon Dec 31 2012 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
14
Tue Jan 01 2013 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time) to Thu Dec 31 2015 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
14.3
Sun Jan 01 2017 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time) to Fri Jun 30 2017 02:00:00 GMT+0200 (Central European Summer Time)
11.4
Sat Jul 01 2017 02:00:00 GMT+0200 (Central European Summer Time) to Sun Dec 31 2017 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
10
Mon Jan 01 2018 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time) to Sat Jun 30 2018 02:00:00 GMT+0200 (Central European Summer Time)
18.4
Sun Jul 01 2018 02:00:00 GMT+0200 (Central European Summer Time) to Mon Dec 31 2018 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)
15.6
Tue Jan 01 2019 01:00:00 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time) to Sun Jun 30 2019 02:00:00 GMT+0200 (Central European Summer Time)

Source: EPA ECHO Lead and Copper Rule sampling data. Values are in parts per billion (ppb). When the quarterly source does not publish sample counts, multi-system values are unweighted means of the available system 90th-percentile reports.

Lead Risk Overview

The average 90th percentile lead level in Cliffside Park, New Jersey is 0.0110 mg/L. The EPA action level is 0.015 mg/L (15 parts per billion). This is within the EPA action level, though the EPA states there is no safe level of lead exposure.

Housing Age and Lead Risk

Lead plumbing solder was banned in 1986. Homes built before this date may have lead in:

  • Solder joints connecting copper pipes
  • Lead service lines connecting the water main to the home
  • Brass fixtures and faucets containing up to 8% lead (pre-2014)

In Cliffside Park:

Factor Value
Pre-1986 housing 74%
Median build year 1978
Median household income $94,960
Population 25,580

With over half of housing stock built before 1986, Cliffside Park has elevated risk of lead in residential plumbing. This is particularly concerning for homes built before 1978 (when lead paint was also banned) and before 1950 (when lead pipes were most common).

Health Effects of Lead Exposure

Lead exposure is a serious public health concern with no safe level identified by the CDC:

Children (under 6):

  • Developmental delays and learning difficulties
  • Reduced IQ and attention span
  • Behavioral problems
  • Slowed growth

Adults:

  • Kidney damage
  • High blood pressure
  • Reproductive issues
  • Nerve disorders

Pregnant women are especially at risk - lead crosses the placenta and affects fetal development.

Three-Source Lead Data Confirmation

Lead risk is best understood by combining multiple data sources:

Source Data Point Value
EPA Lead & Copper Rule 90th percentile lead level 0.0110 mg/L (within limit)
Consumer Confidence Report Reported lead (90th %ile) CCR data not available
CDC Blood Lead Surveillance Children with BLL >= 5 ug/dL (New Jersey, 2022) 1.3% of tested children

Cross-referencing multiple sources provides a more complete picture of lead risk than any single dataset.

Lead Service Line Replacement (LSLR)

The EPA's revised Lead and Copper Rule (LCRR) requires all water systems to create a service line inventory by October 2024 and replace lead service lines within 10 years. Cliffside Park's water system is subject to these requirements.

Federal funding for New Jersey:

Metric Value
FY2025 LSLR allotment $107.8M
Additional subsidy 49% available as grants/forgiveness
National total $3.0B

This funding is available through the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (DWSRF) for lead service line inventory and replacement projects in New Jersey.

To check if your home has a lead service line:

  1. Check your water utility's service line inventory (required to be publicly available)
  2. Inspect where the pipe enters your home - lead pipes are dull gray and can be scratched with a key
  3. Contact your water utility for a free service line inspection

Lead Risk by Housing Decade

The age of a home is one of the strongest predictors of lead risk in drinking water:

Construction Era Lead Risk Level Key Concern
Before 1940 Very High Lead pipes, lead solder, lead paint
1940–1959 High Lead solder common, some lead pipes
1960–1978 Moderate-High Lead solder, lead paint (banned 1978)
1979–1986 Moderate Lead solder still legal until 1986
1987–2013 Low-Moderate "Lead-free" = up to 8% lead in brass
2014+ Low Reduction of Lead in Drinking Water Act (0.25% max)

With a median build year of 1978, the typical home in Cliffside Park falls in the moderate-high risk category for lead in plumbing. 74% of homes were built before the 1986 lead solder ban.

How to Test for Lead in Cliffside Park

DIY Test Kits ($20–$50)

  • Available at hardware stores and online
  • Collect a "first-draw" sample (water sitting in pipes 6+ hours)
  • Send to an EPA-certified lab for analysis
  • Results typically in 1–2 weeks

Professional Lab Testing ($150–$400)

  • Comprehensive panel: lead, copper, bacteria, nitrates, and more
  • Certified technician collects samples
  • Best for homes built before 1986 or after a plumbing change

Free Testing Options

  • Many water utilities offer free lead testing - call your provider
  • Some states offer free testing for homes with children under 6
  • Check your annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) for system-wide results

What to Expect

  • Below 0.005 mg/L (5 ppb): Low concern
  • 0.005–0.015 mg/L (5–15 ppb): Consider filtration, especially with children
  • Above 0.015 mg/L (15 ppb): Exceeds EPA action level - take immediate action
  • Above 0.040 mg/L (40 ppb): Use bottled water while addressing the source

Lead and Copper Rule Sampling History

Historical 90th percentile lead levels (ppb) from water systems serving Cliffside Park:

Year Lead (ppb) Samples
1992 14 Not published by source
1996 14 Not published by source
1997 12 Not published by source
1998 13.4 Not published by source
2001 10.7 Not published by source
2004 7.7 Not published by source
2007 11 Not published by source
2009 11 Not published by source
2012 14.3 Not published by source
2015 14 Not published by source
2017 14.3 Not published by source
2017 11.4 Not published by source
2018 10 Not published by source
2018 18.4 EXCEEDS Not published by source
2019 15.6 EXCEEDS Not published by source
2019 11.1 Not published by source
2020 9.14 Not published by source
2020 8.11 Not published by source
2021 6.14 Not published by source
2021 6.12 Not published by source
2022 7.67 Not published by source
2022 5.55 Not published by source
2023 5.38 Not published by source
2023 7.08 Not published by source
2024 9 Not published by source
2025 11 Not published by source

When the quarterly source does not publish sample counts, multi-system lead values are unweighted means of the available system 90th-percentile reports. They are not weighted by sample count.

Lead levels have decreased from 14 ppb (1992) to 11 ppb (2025), suggesting improving conditions.

The EPA action level is 15 ppb. Any year exceeding this threshold triggers mandatory corrective action under the Lead and Copper Rule.

How to Reduce Lead Exposure

  1. Flush your pipes - run cold water for 2+ minutes before drinking, especially in the morning
  2. Use cold water for cooking and baby formula (hot water dissolves more lead)
  3. Install a certified filter - look for NSF/ANSI Standard 53 certification for lead removal
  4. Get your water tested - EPA-certified kits cost $20–$50
  5. Replace lead service lines - check with your utility about replacement programs

Most Affected Areas

The ZIP code with the highest lead levels in Cliffside Park is 07010. Check your specific ZIP code for detailed lead testing results.

Data Sources

  • Lead levels: EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data
  • Housing data: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS)
  • Health information: CDC and EPA public health guidelines
  • Blood lead surveillance: CDC Childhood Blood Lead Surveillance (CBLS)
  • LSLR funding: EPA DWSRF Lead Service Line Replacement allotments

Source reporting periods vary. See each cited source for its publication schedule.

Lead Risk by ZIP Code in Cliffside Park

Cliffside Park is covered by a single ZIP code, so one lead-risk profile applies citywide. Risk within it still depends on housing age, water system, and testing results.

ZIP Code Grade Score Violations
07010 C 66/100 1 View report →

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Cliffside Park have lead in the water?
Cliffside Park's average lead level is 0.0110 mg/L, which is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. However, lead can enter water through home plumbing - especially in older homes.
How old are homes in Cliffside Park?
74% of homes in Cliffside Park were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned in plumbing. The median build year is 1978. Older homes have higher risk of lead pipes and fixtures.
Should I test my water for lead in Cliffside Park?
Yes - the EPA recommends testing regardless of city-level data because lead contamination comes from your home pipes, not the water treatment plant. DIY test kits cost $20-$50. Professional lab testing costs $150-$400 and is more accurate.
What is the lead exposure score for Cliffside Park?
Cliffside Park has a lead exposure score of 77, calculated from water lead levels, housing age, and the percentage of pre-1986 homes. Higher scores indicate greater community-wide lead exposure risk.
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