CITY REPORT NE

Niobrara, NE: Lead Above EPA Limits — 38/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Niobrara's water safety record falls below average in NE — compliance violations span multiple service areas, and several systems have recorded exceedances that trigger federal notification requirements under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

How Niobrara Compares

Niobrara38/100
Nebraska avg65/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
F · 38
Avg Safety Score
1
ZIPs Exceeding Lead Limit
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$90K
Median Home Value
$6,120
Est. Remediation (6.8% of home value)

What You Should Know About Niobrara Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0151 mg/L — exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 52% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $6,120 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.91 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Niobrara

The structure of water supply in Niobrara, NE is straightforward: one utility provides the bulk of residential service among 1 tracked system, concentrating rate-setting and infrastructure decisions under a single organization.

Niobrara, Village of
Serves ~365 people · 1 violation
38
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Niobrara, Nebraska, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,141 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Niobrara: F (38/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Niobrara water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0151 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 ZIP code exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
68760 F 1 0 Niobrara, Village of

All ZIP Codes in Niobrara

  • 68760 [F] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Niobrara

9.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
14.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.5% ↓
Diabetes 14.1% ↑
Mental Health 14.1% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Niobrara Water

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Niobrara

1985
Median Build Year
52%
Built Before 1986
16%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When a city's housing median build year is 1985, as in Niobrara, the implication for water quality research is straightforward: municipal-level data captures what leaves the treatment plant, but household plumbing from before 1986 determines what actually arrives at the tap. In cities where older housing predominates, that gap between system-level and household-level data is widest.

1985
Median Year Built
52%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
16%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (16%) 1970–1986 (36%) Post-1986 (48%)

Over half of homes in Niobrara were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Niobrara Homeowners

In Niobrara, the remediation-to-property-value ratio is elevated enough that homeowners who identify documented issues early have an advantage — understanding the scope, sequencing by urgency, and phasing the work against household budget capacity are the practical levers that determine whether remediation feels manageable or overwhelming at this equity tier.

Median Home Value
$89,800
Est. Remediation
$6,120
Remediation as % of home value 6.8%

At 6.8% of home value, remediation costs in Niobrara represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $4,080–$8,160. Home values here are 48% below the Nebraska average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Niobrara

1 of 1
ZIPs Over EPA Lead Limit
52%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0151
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Once federal rules removed lead solder from new plumbing, the older inventory still in service became the active risk surface. 52% of the Niobrara housing stock comes from that earlier era, and citywide monitoring has crossed the action level.

<strong>1 ZIP code</strong> (100% of the city) exceeds the EPA lead action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Niobrara

Measured across the NFIP's multi-decade tracking period, Niobrara shows a moderate flood record — 14 claims and 100% of ZIP codes carrying FEMA flood zone status. For water quality, that combination matters because flood events at this frequency can periodically stress infrastructure: treatment plants, private wells, and distribution systems all face elevated risk during significant flooding.

14
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$47,241
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Niobrara has a moderate flood history with 14 FEMA claims averaging $47,241 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$6,120</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Niobrara

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Consumer Confidence Report Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Niobrara's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Niobrara, NE?
Niobrara has an average water safety score of 38/100 (Grade F). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Niobrara have?
Niobrara water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Niobrara water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Niobrara is 0.0151 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Niobrara compare to Nebraska average?
Niobrara has an average water safety score of 38/100, which is below the Nebraska state average of 65/100.
How many water systems serve Niobrara?
Niobrara is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,141 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Niobrara?
Estimated remediation costs in Niobrara average $6,120 per household, ranging from $4,080 to $8,160. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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