CITY REPORT NE

Cairo, NE Water Safety: 83/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Within Cairo, safety indicators for tap water remain above the NE median — documented violations are infrequent and the city's compliance record sits in the upper tier.

How Cairo Compares

Cairo83/100
Nebraska avg65/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 83
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$195K
Median Home Value
$2,200
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

Key Facts for Cairo Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.0018 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 64% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.98 — above typical levels.

Cairo's Water Providers

A single dominant system supplies most of Cairo, NE. That utility controls infrastructure decisions, rate structures, and EPA compliance reporting for most residential addresses served across those 1 tracked system.

Cairo, Village of
Serves ~785 people
83
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Cairo, Nebraska, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,585 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Cairo — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cairo: B (83/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Cairo water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0018 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
68824 B Cairo, Village of 785

All ZIP Codes in Cairo

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Cairo Community Health Snapshot

8.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 8.8% ↓
Diabetes 12% ↑
Mental Health 14% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Cairo Infrastructure Age

1978
Median Build Year
64%
Built Before 1986
41%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 64% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Cairo's median build year of 1978 places it squarely in that category.

1978
Median Year Built
64%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
41%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (41%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (36%)

Over half of homes in Cairo were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Cairo

Within the Cairo property market, documented remediation claims a moderate slice of typical equity — real but budgetable.

Median Home Value
$194,700
Est. Remediation
$2,200
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Cairo. The estimated $1,200–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 12% above the Nebraska average.

Cairo: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

64%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0018
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Cairo represents 64% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Cairo: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

The National Flood Insurance Program captures decades of claims at the local level, building a record of cumulative community flood exposure. For Cairo, that record documents 1 claim and 100% of ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated flood zones. What makes those numbers relevant to water quality is the set of mechanisms flooding activates: heavy precipitation that floods treatment intake zones can introduce contaminants upstream of normal filtration; well casings in low-lying areas can be infiltrated by floodwaters carrying bacteria, sediment, and chemical residue; and distribution system pressure changes during flooding can create backflow conditions. These effects become more probable as flood frequency and magnitude increase — and the NFIP record indicates both are meaningful factors locally.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Cairo has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Cairo, NE?
Cairo has an average water safety score of 83/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Cairo water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Cairo is 0.0018 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Cairo compare to Nebraska average?
Cairo has an average water safety score of 83/100, which is above the Nebraska state average of 65/100.
How many water systems serve Cairo?
Cairo is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,585 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cairo?
Estimated remediation costs in Cairo average $2,200 per household, ranging from $1,200 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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