CITY REPORT ND

Leonard, ND: High Radon Risk — 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Leonard, ND water systems: poor compliance record, lower-tier safety grade.

How Leonard Compares

Leonard53/100
North Dakota avg56/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$228K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

What You Should Know About Leonard Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 75% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.73 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Leonard

Across Leonard, ND, residential water comes from 2 primary utilities rather than a single consolidated provider. Each system operates independently — managing its own distribution infrastructure, rate schedules, and EPA compliance filings. Federal records track 2 water systems in the area, with these top providers accounting for the majority of residential connections.

Southeast Wud (east)
Serves ~4,225 people
53
/100
DAVENPORT CITY OF
Serves ~252 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Leonard, North Dakota (population ~496), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 4,477 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Leonard — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Leonard: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Leonard water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Leonard
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
58052 D Southeast Wud (east) 4,225

All ZIP Codes in Leonard

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Leonard

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 10.5% ↑
Mental Health 14.3% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Leonard

1966
Median Build Year
75%
Built Before 1986
47%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 75% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The character of Leonard's housing stock is one of deep historical layering — a median build year of 1966 signals a city built largely before the plumbing era changes of 1986 and 1970. Lead-soldered copper joints and, in the oldest properties, lead service lines are commonly present in this inventory. That context shapes what individual water testing may reveal, particularly in neighborhoods where the oldest housing is concentrated.

1966
Median Year Built
75%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
47%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (47%) 1970–1986 (28%) Post-1986 (25%)

Over half of homes in Leonard were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Leonard Homeowners

Remediation costs in Leonard represent a moderate share of typical home values — worth budgeting for carefully, though within reach for most homeowners who plan ahead.

Median Home Value
$227,700
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Leonard. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 30% above the North Dakota average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Leonard

75%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

In recent monitoring under the Lead and Copper Rule, citywide samples for Leonard have approached or crossed the regulatory action level on multiple occasions. Combined with 75% of stock dating from the pre-rule era, the picture supports baseline single-tap reads as a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Leonard

6 FEMA flood insurance claims are on file for Leonard, and 100% of local ZIP codes fall within federally designated flood zones — enough to put flood exposure on the planning radar, though short of the concentrated-risk threshold where treatment-system vulnerability becomes a primary consideration.

6
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,315
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Leonard has a moderate flood history with 6 FEMA claims averaging $7,315 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Leonard

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 75% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Leonard, ND?
Leonard has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Leonard compare to North Dakota average?
Leonard has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the North Dakota state average of 56/100.
How many water systems serve Leonard?
Leonard is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 496 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Leonard?
Estimated remediation costs in Leonard average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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