CITY REPORT MI HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 2

Ypsilanti, MI: PFAS Found in Water - Home Safety 60/100

2 ZIP codes · 5 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Ypsilanti: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Ypsilanti, MI: a C, mid-scale.

How Ypsilanti Compares

Ypsilanti60/100
Michigan avg85/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

2
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
2
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
C · 60
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
County Radon Potential (High)
$274K
Median Home Value
$800
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Ypsilanti Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 36 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0071 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 65% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $800 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 10.41.

Water Systems Serving Ypsilanti

The 3 largest of 5 systems connected with Ypsilanti, MI are listed below.

Overview

We track home safety data for 2 ZIP codes in Ypsilanti, Michigan (population ~105,418), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 185,163 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 2 of 2 ZIP codes.

2 of 2 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Ypsilanti: C (60/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Ypsilanti water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0071 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 2 ZIP codes with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

2 of 2 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 1.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 5 2
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 3 2
Consumer Confidence Rule Reporting 3 2
Nitrate Inorganic 2 1
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene Organic 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
48198 C 32 2 Ypsilanti Community Utility Authority
48197 C 4 0 Ypsilanti Community Utility Authority

All ZIP Codes in Ypsilanti

  • 48197 [C] - 4 violations
  • 48198 [C] - 32 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

CDC Health Data for Ypsilanti

10.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
8.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.6% ↑
Diabetes 8.7% ↓
Mental Health 15.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Ypsilanti

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 5 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 3 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Consumer Confidence Rule 3 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Ypsilanti's Housing Stock?

1966
Median Build Year
65%
Built Before 1986
40%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead can reach tap water from service lines, solder and brass fittings inside a building, which is why housing age draws attention in Ypsilanti, where the median build year is 1966.

1966
Median Year Built
65%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
40%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (40%) 1970–1986 (25%) Post-1986 (35%)

Over half of homes in Ypsilanti were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Ypsilanti: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Estimated remediation for Ypsilanti is a small fraction of median property value - one percent or less - though the ratio does not describe any single household.

Median Home Value
$274,100
Est. Remediation
$800
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Estimated remediation costs in Ypsilanti can be compared with local home values. The $450–$1,400 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 34% above the Michigan average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Ypsilanti

65%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0071
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If you have young children or are pregnant, consider testing your home's water - especially if your home was built before 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical Flood-Claim Evidence for Ypsilanti

14
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$2,870
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
0%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Ypsilanti contains 14 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $2,870. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 0% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $800 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Ypsilanti

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. Check the certification, price and turnaround time of any water test kit or lab service.
  2. Install a certified water filter. For Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), listed in the water-quality records for Ypsilanti: if it is a rule or reporting requirement rather than a contaminant, ask your utility what the record involved; for bacteria, follow any boil-water notice from your utility; for a specific chemical contaminant, check whether a filter is certified to reduce it. Not every contaminant has a consumer filter certification.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Ypsilanti, MI?
Ypsilanti has an average Home Safety Score of 60/100 (Grade C) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 36 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Ypsilanti?
EPA records list 36 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations for Ypsilanti water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 2 mapped ZIP codes.
Does Ypsilanti water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Ypsilanti is 0.0071 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Ypsilanti compare to Michigan average?
Ypsilanti has an average Home Safety Score of 60/100, which is below the Michigan state average of 85/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Ypsilanti?
Our records map 5 water systems to 2 ZIP codes in Ypsilanti. The related population figure in our data is approximately 105,418 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Ypsilanti?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Ypsilanti: $800; modeled range $450 to $1,400. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Ypsilanti, MI: PFAS Found in Water - Home Safety 60/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/mi/ypsilanti/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-mi-ypsilanti,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Ypsilanti, MI: PFAS Found in Water - Home Safety 60/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/mi/ypsilanti/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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