CITY REPORT MI

Vulcan, MI Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

If you're researching Vulcan, MI tap water quality, the baseline finding is below average — health-based violations are documented in several service areas, and verifying the specific system at your address is the right next step.

How Vulcan Compares

Vulcan53/100
Michigan avg74/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$187K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.2% of home value)

Key Facts for Vulcan Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 61% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.69 — above typical levels.

Vulcan's Water Providers

Federal records list 3 water systems tied to Vulcan, MI. Of those, 3 are the primary providers, meaning service conditions, rate structures, and compliance histories can differ depending on where a property sits.

NORWAY
Serves ~3,314 people
53
/100
Quinnesec
Serves ~1,200 people
53
/100
Breitung Twp.-east Kingsford
Serves ~1,200 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Vulcan, Michigan (population ~2,094), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 5,714 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Vulcan — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Vulcan: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Vulcan water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Vulcan
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
49892 D NORWAY 3,314

All ZIP Codes in Vulcan

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Vulcan Community Health Snapshot

11.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.3% ↑
Diabetes 12.6% ↑
Mental Health 17% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Vulcan Infrastructure Age

1989
Median Build Year
61%
Built Before 1986
33%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Plumbing risk in older housing is defined by two eras: the pre-1970 period when lead pipes were commonly used for service lines, and the 1970-to-1986 period when lead solder remained standard in copper plumbing until the federal ban. Vulcan's median build year of 1989 lands in a range where both eras are heavily represented in the housing stock. That creates an elevated aggregate environment for plumbing-related lead exposure — one that city-level water quality averages don't capture, because the risk sits inside individual properties rather than in the distribution system.

1989
Median Year Built
61%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
33%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (33%) 1970–1986 (28%) Post-1986 (39%)

Over half of homes in Vulcan were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Vulcan

At current valuations, Vulcan sits in the low remediation-share tier — the equity impact of fixing documented issues is proportionally minor.

Median Home Value
$187,200
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.2%

Remediation costs in Vulcan are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 8% below the Michigan average.

Vulcan: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

61%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

In recent monitoring under the Lead and Copper Rule, citywide samples for Vulcan have approached or crossed the regulatory action level on multiple occasions. Combined with 61% of stock dating from the pre-rule era, the picture supports baseline single-tap reads as a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Vulcan

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Vulcan, MI?
Vulcan has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Vulcan compare to Michigan average?
Vulcan has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Michigan state average of 74/100.
How many water systems serve Vulcan?
Vulcan is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,094 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Vulcan?
Estimated remediation costs in Vulcan average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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