CITY REPORT MI

Sand Lake, MI: 3 Violations — 71/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

EPA compliance records for Sand Lake tell a largely clear story: violation rates are low, health-based exceedances are uncommon, and the city's grade puts it well above average within MI.

How Sand Lake Compares

Sand Lake71/100
Michigan avg74/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 71
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$236K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.2% of home value)

Key Facts for Sand Lake Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Homes built before 1986: 53% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.89 — above typical levels.

Sand Lake's Water Providers

The structure of water supply in Sand Lake, MI is straightforward: one utility provides the bulk of residential service among 1 tracked system, concentrating rate-setting and infrastructure decisions under a single organization.

Sand Lake
Serves ~360 people · 3 violations
71
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Sand Lake, Michigan, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 5,445 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Sand Lake: B (71/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Sand Lake water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Sand Lake
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
49343 B 3 0 Sand Lake

All ZIP Codes in Sand Lake

  • 49343 [B] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Sand Lake Community Health Snapshot

11.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.5% ↑
Diabetes 12.4% ↑
Mental Health 18.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Sand Lake's Water?

Surface Water Treatment Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Sand Lake Infrastructure Age

1985
Median Build Year
53%
Built Before 1986
23%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 53% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Sand Lake's median build year of 1985 places it squarely in that category.

1985
Median Year Built
53%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
23%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (23%) 1970–1986 (30%) Post-1986 (47%)

Over half of homes in Sand Lake were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Sand Lake

In Sand Lake, the equity impact of remediation is proportionally small — not the kind of financial commitment that rises to the level of a genuine planning constraint, but a minor share of what most properties here are worth.

Median Home Value
$236,200
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.2%

Remediation costs in Sand Lake are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 16% above the Michigan average.

Sand Lake: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

53%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Sand Lake represents 53% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Sand Lake, MI?
Sand Lake has an average water safety score of 71/100 (Grade B). 3 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Sand Lake have?
Sand Lake water systems have a total of 3 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
How does Sand Lake compare to Michigan average?
Sand Lake has an average water safety score of 71/100, which is below the Michigan state average of 74/100.
How many water systems serve Sand Lake?
Sand Lake is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,445 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Sand Lake?
Estimated remediation costs in Sand Lake average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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