CITY REPORT MI 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Lake Odessa, MI: 1 Health Violation — 82/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

For households in Lake Odessa, MI water data shows a consistently above-average safety picture.

How Lake Odessa Compares

Lake Odessa82/100
Michigan avg74/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 82
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$213K
Median Home Value
$1,900
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Lake Odessa Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 4 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.003 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 79% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.79 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Lake Odessa

Residential water in Lake Odessa, MI is supplied by 2 separate utilities — not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 2 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

Lake Odessa
Serves ~2,018 people · 4 violations
82
/100
Nashville
Serves ~1,628 people · 4 violations
82
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Lake Odessa, Michigan, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 5,801 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Lake Odessa: B (82/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Lake Odessa water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0030 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
48849 B 4 1 Lake Odessa

All ZIP Codes in Lake Odessa

  • 48849 [B] — 4 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Lake Odessa

11.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.2% ↑
Diabetes 11.1% ↑
Mental Health 18.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Lake Odessa

Stage 2 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Lake Odessa's Housing Stock?

1963
Median Build Year
79%
Built Before 1986
41%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 79% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Federal plumbing rules changed in two stages — lead pipes were phased out before 1970, and lead solder was banned in 1986 — but in Lake Odessa, where the median build year is 1963, most of the housing was already in place before those rules took effect. The materials installed under older standards remain embedded in a substantial portion of the residential inventory today.

1963
Median Year Built
79%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
41%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (41%) 1970–1986 (38%) Post-1986 (21%)

Over half of homes in Lake Odessa were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Lake Odessa: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Setting Lake Odessa remediation figures against its property market, the resulting ratio sits comfortably in the low tier — a classification that reflects the kind of household financial position where most homeowners can identify documented issues, schedule the work, and absorb the cost without it registering as a significant budget disruption.

Median Home Value
$212,900
Est. Remediation
$1,900
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Lake Odessa are relatively low compared to home values. The $950–$3,200 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 4% above the Michigan average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Lake Odessa

79%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.003
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Locally, 79% of Lake Odessa homes carry interior plumbing from the era when lead solder was still permitted in new builds, and citywide monitoring approaches or crosses the EPA action benchmark. Households can find a draw-test kit and certified filtration through verified retailers.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Lake Odessa

Although Lake Odessa's flood history doesn't reach high-severity thresholds, NFIP data documents 4 claims and FEMA maps place 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones — a combined profile that makes flood-related water quality considerations a reasonable planning baseline.

4
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,913
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Lake Odessa has a moderate flood history with 4 FEMA claims averaging $7,913 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,900</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Lake Odessa, MI?
Lake Odessa has an average water safety score of 82/100 (Grade B). 4 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Lake Odessa have?
Lake Odessa water systems have a total of 4 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Lake Odessa water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Lake Odessa is 0.003 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Lake Odessa compare to Michigan average?
Lake Odessa has an average water safety score of 82/100, which is above the Michigan state average of 74/100.
How many water systems serve Lake Odessa?
Lake Odessa is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,801 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Lake Odessa?
Estimated remediation costs in Lake Odessa average $1,900 per household, ranging from $950 to $3,200. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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