CITY REPORT MI 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Kalamazoo, MI: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 48/100

10 ZIP codes · 5 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Kalamazoo: D.

Several federal signals point to home-safety risks in this ZIP.

Your top priority: see the breakdown below and consider a certified water filter. NSF certified filters →

For households across Kalamazoo, below-average water safety data and recurring compliance violations documented by MI EPA records make it worthwhile to verify the specific system serving your address - system-level detail is the most actionable reference point available.

How Kalamazoo Compares

Kalamazoo48/100
Michigan avg85/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

10
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
7
ZIPs with Violations
D · 48
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$184K
Median Home Value
$2,010
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

Water Quality Map: Kalamazoo, MI

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Score Distribution

Distribution of Home Safety grades across Kalamazoo.

A
0
B
0
C
0
D
7
F
0

Kalamazoo Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 5 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0049 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 73% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,010 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.41 - above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Kalamazoo

3 independent water providers serve Kalamazoo, MI - 5 systems appear in federal records.

  • Kalamazoo
    Serves ~192,992 people 1 violation
    D
  • Portage
    Serves ~46,292 people
    D
  • Mattawan
    Serves ~2,550 people 2 violations
    D

Overview

We track home safety data for 10 ZIP codes in Kalamazoo, Michigan (population ~162,837), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 244,591 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 7 of 10 ZIP codes.

7 of 7 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Kalamazoo: D (48/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Kalamazoo water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0049 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 7 ZIP codes with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 10 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 9 7
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
49009 D 4 1 Portage
49001 D 1 0 Kalamazoo
49004 D 1 0 Kalamazoo
49006 D 1 0 Kalamazoo
49007 D 1 0 Kalamazoo
49008 D 1 0 Kalamazoo
49048 D 1 0 Kalamazoo

All ZIP Codes in Kalamazoo

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

CDC Health Data for Kalamazoo

11.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
9.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.5% ↑
Diabetes 9.7% ↓
Mental Health 18.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Kalamazoo

Stage 2 DBP Rule 9 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 4 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Kalamazoo's Housing Stock?

1959
Median Build Year
73%
Built Before 1986
44%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 73% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Kalamazoo's median build year of 1959 places it squarely in that category.

1959
Median Year Built
73%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
44%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (44%) 1970–1986 (29%) Post-1986 (27%)

Over half of homes in Kalamazoo were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Kalamazoo: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Within the Kalamazoo property market, documented remediation claims a moderate slice of typical equity - real but budgetable.

Median Home Value
$183,500
Est. Remediation
$2,010
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Kalamazoo. The estimated $1,070–$3,060 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 10% below the Michigan average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Kalamazoo

73%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0049
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Routinely in Kalamazoo, where 73% of housing predates the solder ban and aggregate utility readings hover near the federal threshold, a faucet-level draw functions as a standard household step for families with small kids.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical Flood-Claim Evidence for Kalamazoo

240
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$28,981
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
57%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Kalamazoo contains 240 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $28,981. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 57% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$2,010</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Kalamazoo

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 2 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Kalamazoo's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 73% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Kalamazoo, MI?
Kalamazoo has an average Home Safety Score of 48/100 (Grade D) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. 5 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many water violations does Kalamazoo have?
Kalamazoo water systems have a total of 5 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 10 ZIP codes.
Does Kalamazoo water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Kalamazoo is 0.0049 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Kalamazoo compare to Michigan average?
Kalamazoo has an average Home Safety Score of 48/100, which is below the Michigan state average of 85/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Kalamazoo?
Kalamazoo is served by 5 public water systems across 10 ZIP codes, serving approximately 162,837 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Kalamazoo?
Estimated remediation costs in Kalamazoo average $2,010 per household, ranging from $1,070 to $3,060. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesMichigan → Kalamazoo, MI

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Kalamazoo, MI: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 48/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/mi/kalamazoo/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-mi-kalamazoo,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Kalamazoo, MI: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 48/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/mi/kalamazoo/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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