CITY REPORT MD 3 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Oxford, MD: 8 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$802K
Median Home Value
$2,500
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Oxford Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 8 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0104 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 71% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,500 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.76 - above typical levels.

Oxford's Water Providers

Multiple utilities divide Oxford, MD's water service - 2 leading providers among 2 on the federal register.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Oxford, Maryland (population ~1,195), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 3,376 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 3 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Water Sources

Oxford water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0104 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Barium Inorganic 6 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
21654 8 3 Town of Oxford

All ZIP Codes in Oxford

  • 21654 - 8 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Oxford Community Health Snapshot

10.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
13.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.3% ↑
Diabetes 13.1% ↑
Mental Health 13.6% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Oxford's Water?

Barium 6 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 2 mg/L
Increased blood pressure
Stage 1 DBP Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Oxford Infrastructure Age

1974
Median Build Year
71%
Built Before 1986
39%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 71% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones - the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 - define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1974, Oxford falls squarely within the older range - meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.

1974
Median Year Built
71%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
39%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (39%) 1970–1986 (32%) Post-1986 (29%)

Over half of homes in Oxford were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Oxford

For most homeowners in Oxford, the estimated cost of water and safety remediation represents a proportionally modest share of what properties are worth - placing this area in the lower tier of the remediation share scale.

Median Home Value
$802,000
Est. Remediation
$2,500
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Oxford are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,350–$3,900 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 88% above the Maryland average.

Oxford: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

71%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0104
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Confirming what arrives at a specific faucet is something utility-side averages cannot do. With 71% of Oxford stock built before the lead-solder ban and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory mark, a tap-level kit fits the standard diligence picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Oxford: NFIP Claim Records and Water-Quality Context

232
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$24,909
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Oxford contains 232 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $24,909. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$2,500</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many water violations does Oxford have?
Oxford water systems have a total of 8 EPA violations, including 3 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Oxford water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Oxford is 0.0104 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How many water systems serve Oxford?
Oxford is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,195 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Oxford?
Estimated remediation costs in Oxford average $2,500 per household, ranging from $1,350 to $3,900. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Oxford, MD: 8 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/md/oxford/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-md-oxford,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Oxford, MD: 8 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/md/oxford/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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