CITY REPORT MD 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Colora, MD: Lead Above EPA Limits — 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

The latest EPA cycle for Colora shows a low safety grade within MD — compliance gaps have persisted over multiple reporting periods, and the city currently holds a low grade in available EPA data.

How Colora Compares

Colora53/100
Maryland avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
1
ZIPs Exceeding Lead Limit
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$362K
Median Home Value
$5,140
Est. Remediation (1.4% of home value)

Key Facts for Colora Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 6 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0238 mg/L — exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 54% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $5,140 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.18 — above typical levels.

Colora's Water Providers

2 independent water providers serve Colora, MD — 2 systems appear in federal records.

Town of Rising Sun
Serves ~2,200 people · 6 violations
53
/100
West Nottingham Academy
Serves ~250 people · 6 violations
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Colora, Maryland, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 1,786 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Colora: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Colora water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0238 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 ZIP code exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
21917 D 6 2 Town of Rising Sun

All ZIP Codes in Colora

  • 21917 [D] — 6 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Colora Community Health Snapshot

10.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.5% ↑
Diabetes 13.2% ↑
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Colora's Water?

Stage 1 DBP Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 4 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Colora Infrastructure Age

1985
Median Build Year
54%
Built Before 1986
22%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 54% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead solder was standard in copper plumbing until federally banned in 1986; lead pipes were common in service lines pre-1970. Colora's median build year of 1985 reflects a housing stock where these older materials are a pervasive feature — not a rare legacy — of the residential plumbing landscape.

1985
Median Year Built
54%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
22%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (22%) 1970–1986 (32%) Post-1986 (46%)

Over half of homes in Colora were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Colora

Property equity in Colora sits at a moderate ratio to estimated remediation costs — a classification that reframes the household financial perspective from routine maintenance to deliberate budgeting, where most homeowners have a realistic path to addressing documented water and safety issues if they map the financial commitment against available resources before committing to scope.

Median Home Value
$362,200
Est. Remediation
$5,140
Remediation as % of home value 1.4%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Colora. The estimated $3,110–$7,520 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 15% below the Maryland average.

Colora: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

1 of 1
ZIPs Over EPA Lead Limit
54%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0238
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

54% of Colora housing dates from the era before federal rules removed lead-bearing solder from new construction, and aggregate sampling has moved past the regulatory threshold. The two indicators together place tap-water testing and a certified filter at a household-tier priority.

<strong>1 ZIP code</strong> (100% of the city) exceeds the EPA lead action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Colora: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

The National Flood Insurance Program captures decades of claims at the local level, building a record of cumulative community flood exposure. For Colora, that record documents 3 claims and 100% of ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated flood zones. What makes those numbers relevant to water quality is the set of mechanisms flooding activates: heavy precipitation that floods treatment intake zones can introduce contaminants upstream of normal filtration; well casings in low-lying areas can be infiltrated by floodwaters carrying bacteria, sediment, and chemical residue; and distribution system pressure changes during flooding can create backflow conditions. These effects become more probable as flood frequency and magnitude increase — and the NFIP record indicates both are meaningful factors locally.

3
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,897
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Colora has a moderate flood history with 3 FEMA claims averaging $7,897 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$5,140</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Colora

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 1 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Colora's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 54% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Colora, MD?
Colora has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). 6 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Colora have?
Colora water systems have a total of 6 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Colora water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Colora is 0.0238 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Colora compare to Maryland average?
Colora has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Maryland state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Colora?
Colora is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,786 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Colora?
Estimated remediation costs in Colora average $5,140 per household, ranging from $3,110 to $7,520. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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