Water Quality in Cave City, KY: 2 Violations — Grade D
Grade D · Score 54/100 · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-05-03
Cave City's water has significant violations. Water testing and filtration are recommended.
Data: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) Last verified: 2026-05-03
Cave City, KY — 2 compliance events documented in the federal drinking water record.
Water Quality by ZIP Code in Cave City
Water quality varies across Cave City's 1 ZIP codes. Check your specific ZIP for detailed contaminant data.
| ZIP Code | Grade | Score | Violations | Health | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 42127 | D | 54 | 2 | 1 | View report → |
Water Quality Overview
Cave City, Kentucky receives a water quality grade of D with an overall score of 54 out of 100, based on EPA compliance data from the Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS).
The 3 water systems serving Cave City have accumulated 2 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. These violations are tracked across 1 ZIP codes serving approximately 9,705 people.
What Grade D Means
A grade of D indicates significant compliance issues. Cave City's water systems have accumulated violations that suggest ongoing water quality challenges. Residents should check their specific ZIP code report and consider water testing or filtration.
Lead Levels
The average 90th percentile lead level across Cave City water systems is 0.0110 mg/L — within EPA limits. No ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level.
With 53% of homes built before 1986, Cave City has a higher-than-average risk of lead from older plumbing. Lead solder was banned in 1986, and homes built before this date may have lead in pipes, solder joints, or fixtures.
Radon Risk
Cave City is in EPA Radon Zone 1 (High risk). The EPA recommends all homes in Zone 1 areas be tested for radon. Radon is the second leading cause of lung cancer after smoking.
Water Systems Serving Cave City
Cave City is served by 3 community water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act. These systems collectively serve approximately 9,705 people across 1 ZIP codes.
Each water system is identified by a Public Water System ID (PWSID) and is required to:
- Test for over 90 regulated contaminants on a regular schedule
- Report results to the EPA and state regulators
- Issue an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) to all customers
- Take corrective action when violations occur
The EPA has taken 6 enforcement actions against water systems serving Cave City. Enforcement actions range from informal compliance assistance to formal orders and penalties.
How to Check Your Water in Cave City
Enter your ZIP code on ZipCheckup to see your specific water system data, including contaminant levels, violation history, and safety scores
Request your CCR — your water utility must provide an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results for all monitored contaminants
Get a home test — certified kits cost $20–$50 and test for lead, bacteria, and common contaminants. Professional lab tests ($150–$400) cover a broader panel
Consider filtration — NSF-certified filters can remove specific contaminants. Reverse osmosis removes the broadest range; activated carbon is effective for chlorine and many organics
Check for advisories — monitor your local utility website and local news for boil water advisories or system alerts
Contaminants Detected in Cave City Water Systems
The following contaminants have been detected or caused violations across Cave City's water systems:
| Contaminant | Category | MCL | Violations | ZIPs Affected | Health-Based |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surface Water Treatment Rule | Treatment Technique | N/A | 1 | 1 | No |
| Stage 2 DBP Rule | Treatment Technique | N/A | 1 | 1 | Yes |
MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (EPA enforceable standard). Health-based violations indicate levels that may pose direct health risks.
EPA Enforcement History
The EPA and state regulators have taken 6 enforcement actions against water systems serving Cave City. Recent actions:
| Date | Action Type |
|---|---|
| 2025-03-14 | State Informal Action |
| 2025-02-14 | State Filed Judgment |
| 2025-02-14 | State Informal Enforcement |
| 2025-02-14 | State Order Extension |
| 2023-10-24 | State Order Extension |
| 2023-08-14 | State Filed Judgment |
Enforcement actions range from informal compliance assistance to formal orders and penalties. The most recent action was on 2025-03-14.
Cave City vs. Nearby Kentucky Cities
How Cave City's water quality compares to similar cities in Kentucky:
| City | Grade | Violations | Systems | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cave City | D | 2 | 3 | 9,705 |
| Vicco | B | 1 | 2 | 9,698 |
| Hillsboro | C | 0 | 1 | 9,693 |
| Muses Mills | D | 0 | 1 | 9,693 |
Common Questions About Cave City Water
These are the most common questions residents search for about water quality in Cave City, Kentucky:
Is Cave City water hard or soft? Water hardness varies by source. Cave City's 3 water systems use multiple sources. Check your ZIP code report for specific hardness data.
Can I drink Cave City tap water? Cave City's water receives a grade of D (54/100). There are 1 health-based violations — consider filtration.
What is the best water filter for Cave City? A NSF/ANSI 53-certified filter for lead removal is a good general choice. See our Water Filter Matcher for personalized recommendations.
Cave City vs. Kentucky Average
Understanding how Cave City compares to the broader Kentucky average helps contextualize your local water quality. Factors like water source, treatment methods, and infrastructure age all contribute to differences between cities in the same state.
To see how individual neighborhoods compare, check the ZIP code reports below — water quality can vary significantly even within Cave City.
ZIP Codes in Cave City
Cave City spans 1 ZIP code. The ZIP with the lowest water quality score is 42127. Each ZIP code has its own water quality profile based on the specific water system serving that area. Check each ZIP code for detailed contaminant data, violation history, and system information.
Data Sources
- Water quality: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)
- Lead/copper: EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data
- Radon: EPA Map of Radon Zones
- Enforcement: EPA ECHO database
- Filter recommendations: NSF/ANSI certified products
Updated daily.