CITY REPORT KS

Winchester, KS: 1 Violation — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Winchester, EPA monitoring data shows low violation rates and healthy safety margins — a pattern that places the city well above KS's average for drinking water compliance across recent reporting cycles.

How Winchester Compares

Winchester70/100
Kansas avg64/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$220K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (0.7% of home value)

Key Facts for Winchester Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0034 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 61% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.6 — above typical levels.

Winchester's Water Providers

Water service in Winchester, KS is split across 3 utilities out of 5 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

Atchison Company Rwd 5c
Serves ~3,690 people · 1 violation
70
/100
Jefferson Company Rwd 12
Serves ~3,635 people · 1 violation
70
/100
Jefferson Company Rwd 13
Serves ~2,115 people · 1 violation
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Winchester, Kansas (population ~939), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 11,070 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Winchester: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Winchester water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0034 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
66097 B 1 0 Jefferson Company Rwd 12

All ZIP Codes in Winchester

  • 66097 [B] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Winchester Community Health Snapshot

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 10.8% ↑
Mental Health 15.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Winchester's Water?

Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Winchester Infrastructure Age

1972
Median Build Year
61%
Built Before 1986
22%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Federal plumbing rules changed in two stages — lead pipes were phased out before 1970, and lead solder was banned in 1986 — but in Winchester, where the median build year is 1972, most of the housing was already in place before those rules took effect. The materials installed under older standards remain embedded in a substantial portion of the residential inventory today.

1972
Median Year Built
61%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
22%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (22%) 1970–1986 (39%) Post-1986 (39%)

Over half of homes in Winchester were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Winchester

When estimated remediation is placed alongside median property values in Winchester, the resulting ratio is low — a finding consistent with a household financial perspective where documented issues can be addressed without a meaningful impact on overall equity position, making this market one of the more favorable contexts for remediation planning.

Median Home Value
$219,500
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.7%

Remediation costs in Winchester are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 45% above the Kansas average.

Winchester: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

61%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0034
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Reading the local data together points toward a structural gap that matters more here than in low-exposure communities. 61% of Winchester stock comes from the pre-rule era, and citywide monitoring either approaches or sits beyond the federal benchmark under Lead and Copper Rule sampling. A baseline kit fits the routine-diligence category, with certified filtration available via retailer networks where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Winchester: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Although Winchester's flood history doesn't reach high-severity thresholds, NFIP data documents 2 claims and FEMA maps place 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones — a combined profile that makes flood-related water quality considerations a reasonable planning baseline.

2
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$2,918
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Winchester has a moderate flood history with 2 FEMA claims averaging $2,918 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Winchester, KS?
Winchester has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Winchester have?
Winchester water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Winchester water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Winchester is 0.0034 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Winchester compare to Kansas average?
Winchester has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the Kansas state average of 64/100.
How many water systems serve Winchester?
Winchester is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 939 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Winchester?
Estimated remediation costs in Winchester average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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