CITY REPORT KS

Buffalo, KS: 2 Violations — 68/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Buffalo water quality is uneven — some service areas show clean compliance; others carry documented violations in KS EPA records.

How Buffalo Compares

Buffalo68/100
Kansas avg64/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 68
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$52K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

What You Should Know About Buffalo Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.009 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 68% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.22 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Buffalo

Buffalo, KS is covered by 2 major water utilities out of 2 federally tracked systems, each managing its own pipes, treatment processes, and EPA filings. What a household gets from the tap depends on which provider's system serves that address.

Wilson Company Rwd 10
Serves ~808 people · 2 violations
68
/100
City of Buffalo,
Serves ~218 people · 2 violations
68
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Buffalo, Kansas (population ~534), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 1,026 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Buffalo: C (68/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Buffalo water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0090 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
66717 C 2 0 Wilson Company Rwd 10

All ZIP Codes in Buffalo

  • 66717 [C] — 2 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Buffalo

10.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.4% ↑
Diabetes 13.8% ↑
Mental Health 16.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Buffalo Water

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting
Revised Total Coliform Rule 2 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Buffalo

1954
Median Build Year
68%
Built Before 1986
53%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 68% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When a city's housing median build year is 1954, as in Buffalo, the implication for water quality research is straightforward: municipal-level data captures what leaves the treatment plant, but household plumbing from before 1986 determines what actually arrives at the tap. In cities where older housing predominates, that gap between system-level and household-level data is widest.

1954
Median Year Built
68%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
53%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (53%) 1970–1986 (15%) Post-1986 (32%)

Over half of homes in Buffalo were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Buffalo Homeowners

In Buffalo, property wealth outpaces what documented remediation typically demands — the equity burden lands well within the low tier.

Median Home Value
$51,700
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Buffalo are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 66% below the Kansas average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Buffalo

68%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.009
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

When older housing represents 68% of the local inventory or aggregate readings approach the federal action level, an in-home check becomes the standard way to translate citywide averages into the specific reality of an individual Buffalo address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Buffalo

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Consumer Confidence Report Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Buffalo's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 68% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Buffalo, KS?
Buffalo has an average water safety score of 68/100 (Grade C). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Buffalo have?
Buffalo water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Buffalo water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Buffalo is 0.009 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Buffalo compare to Kansas average?
Buffalo has an average water safety score of 68/100, which is above the Kansas state average of 64/100.
How many water systems serve Buffalo?
Buffalo is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 534 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Buffalo?
Estimated remediation costs in Buffalo average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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