CITY REPORT IN 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Grabill, IN: Lead Above EPA Limits — 31/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

State safety rankings put Grabill, IN near the lower tier — below-average compliance on record.

How Grabill Compares

Grabill31/100
Indiana avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
F · 31
Avg Safety Score
1
ZIPs Exceeding Lead Limit
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$303K
Median Home Value
$4,500
Est. Remediation (1.5% of home value)

Key Facts for Grabill Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 5 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.039 mg/L — exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 50% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $4,500 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.52 — above typical levels.

Grabill's Water Providers

Grabill, IN draws its residential water from 2 separate providers among the 2 federally tracked systems. Each operates independently, with its own infrastructure, rate structure, and compliance record.

Pioneer Water L.l.c.
Serves ~2,076 people · 5 violations
31
/100
Grabill Water Works
Serves ~1,163 people · 5 violations
31
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Grabill, Indiana, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 4,218 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Grabill: F (31/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Grabill water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0390 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 ZIP code exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
46741 F 5 2 Grabill Water Works

All ZIP Codes in Grabill

  • 46741 [F] — 5 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Grabill Community Health Snapshot

11.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.2% ↑
Diabetes 12.9% ↑
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Grabill's Water?

Stage 1 DBP Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Grabill Infrastructure Age

1983
Median Build Year
50%
Built Before 1986
24%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 50% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1983 mean for water safety in Grabill? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1983
Median Year Built
50%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
24%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (24%) 1970–1986 (26%) Post-1986 (50%)

Over half of homes in Grabill were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Grabill

The household financial perspective in Grabill reflects a moderate cost-to-value ratio — an equity share that is not trivially small but remains within the range where most homeowners can address documented water and safety issues by treating the expense as a real line item in property planning rather than a discretionary one.

Median Home Value
$303,000
Est. Remediation
$4,500
Remediation as % of home value 1.5%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Grabill. The estimated $2,950–$6,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 70% above the Indiana average.

Grabill: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

1 of 1
ZIPs Over EPA Lead Limit
50%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.039
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite Lead and Copper Rule oversight at the utility tier, citywide samples in Grabill have moved beyond 0.015 mg/L — and 50% of local stock predates the ban on solder containing lead. The high-pre-1986 share combined with above-action samples leaves an in-home test and certified filtration via retailer networks as the household-tier tools, available for families with kids or pregnant residents. Periodic retesting after plumbing work or extended stagnation captures changes the initial draw cannot.

<strong>1 ZIP code</strong> (100% of the city) exceeds the EPA lead action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Grabill

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 1 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Grabill's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 50% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Grabill, IN?
Grabill has an average water safety score of 31/100 (Grade F). 5 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Grabill have?
Grabill water systems have a total of 5 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Grabill water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Grabill is 0.039 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Grabill compare to Indiana average?
Grabill has an average water safety score of 31/100, which is below the Indiana state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Grabill?
Grabill is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 4,218 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Grabill?
Estimated remediation costs in Grabill average $4,500 per household, ranging from $2,950 to $6,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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