CITY REPORT IL

Winthrop Harbor, IL: 14 Violations — 58/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Winthrop Harbor shows moderate tap water quality for IL — some areas carry documented EPA violations while others meet standards without issues.

How Winthrop Harbor Compares

Winthrop Harbor58/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 58
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$238K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (0.7% of home value)

Winthrop Harbor Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 14 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0093 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 65% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.37.

Water Systems Serving Winthrop Harbor

2 water utilities share the residential service territory in Winthrop Harbor, IL — out of 2 total systems in federal records.

Zion
Serves ~24,442 people · 14 violations
58
/100
Winthrop Harbor
Serves ~6,565 people · 14 violations
58
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Winthrop Harbor, Illinois (population ~6,626), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 31,007 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Winthrop Harbor: C (58/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Winthrop Harbor water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0093 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 12 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
60096 C 14 0 Winthrop Harbor

All ZIP Codes in Winthrop Harbor

  • 60096 [C] — 14 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Winthrop Harbor

9.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.1% ↓
Diabetes 11.2% ↑
Mental Health 14.1% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Winthrop Harbor

Surface Water Treatment Rule 12 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Stage 1 DBP Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Lead and Copper Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Winthrop Harbor's Housing Stock?

1972
Median Build Year
65%
Built Before 1986
25%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Two dates define the high-risk tiers of residential plumbing from a lead standpoint: 1970, before which lead pipes were commonly installed for service connections, and 1986, before which lead solder was standard in copper plumbing. A median build year of 1972 places Winthrop Harbor's housing distribution well within that older risk zone. The bar chart above breaks down how much of the stock falls into each era — and the pre-1986 share alone represents more than half the residential inventory, making plumbing-era risk a defining characteristic of the local water safety picture.

1972
Median Year Built
65%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
25%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (25%) 1970–1986 (40%) Post-1986 (35%)

Over half of homes in Winthrop Harbor were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Winthrop Harbor: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Setting Winthrop Harbor remediation figures against its property market, the resulting ratio sits comfortably in the low tier — a classification that reflects the kind of household financial position where most homeowners can identify documented issues, schedule the work, and absorb the cost without it registering as a significant budget disruption.

Median Home Value
$238,000
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.7%

Remediation costs in Winthrop Harbor are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 29% above the Illinois average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Winthrop Harbor

65%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0093
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Reading the local data together points toward a structural gap that matters more here than in low-exposure communities. 65% of Winthrop Harbor stock comes from the pre-rule era, and citywide monitoring either approaches or sits beyond the federal benchmark under Lead and Copper Rule sampling. A baseline kit fits the routine-diligence category, with certified filtration available via retailer networks where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Winthrop Harbor

A moderate NFIP record for Winthrop Harbor — 6 insurance claims paired with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA flood zones — points to a flood history where water-quality pathways have likely been periodically relevant.

6
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$4,637
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Winthrop Harbor has a moderate flood history with 6 FEMA claims averaging $4,637 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Winthrop Harbor

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Winthrop Harbor's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Winthrop Harbor, IL?
Winthrop Harbor has an average water safety score of 58/100 (Grade C). 14 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Winthrop Harbor have?
Winthrop Harbor water systems have a total of 14 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Winthrop Harbor water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Winthrop Harbor is 0.0093 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Winthrop Harbor compare to Illinois average?
Winthrop Harbor has an average water safety score of 58/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Winthrop Harbor?
Winthrop Harbor is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 6,626 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Winthrop Harbor?
Estimated remediation costs in Winthrop Harbor average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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