CITY REPORT IL

Vienna, IL: Lead Above EPA Limits — 51/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to IL averages, Vienna scores below the baseline — health violations appear more frequently than the norm and the city's grade reflects that ongoing shortfall.

How Vienna Compares

Vienna51/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
D · 51
Avg Safety Score
1
ZIPs Exceeding Lead Limit
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$136K
Median Home Value
$5,200
Est. Remediation (3.8% of home value)

Vienna Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 6 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0245 mg/L — exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $5,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.55 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Vienna

Residential water service in Vienna, IL is divided among 3 separate utilities, drawn from 5 systems on file with federal regulators.

Lake of Egypt Pwd
Serves ~11,368 people · 6 violations
51
/100
Vienna
Serves ~1,618 people · 6 violations
51
/100
Shawnee Correctional Center
Serves ~1,617 people · 6 violations
51
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Vienna, Illinois (population ~6,477), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 16,172 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Vienna: D (51/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Vienna water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0245 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 ZIP code exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Contaminant 1009 Other 2 1
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
62995 D 6 0 Vienna

All ZIP Codes in Vienna

  • 62995 [D] — 6 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Vienna

10.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.2% ↑
Diabetes 12.9% ↑
Mental Health 17.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Vienna

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 1 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Contaminant 1009 2 violations
Other

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Vienna's Housing Stock?

1972
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
21%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

While newer cities carry lower aggregate plumbing risk from lead-era construction, Vienna sits firmly in the older category. The median build year of 1972 indicates that more than half the housing stock was built before 1986, when lead solder was still legally used in residential copper plumbing — and a substantial portion likely predates 1970, when lead pipes were still commonly installed for service lines. These two thresholds together define the elevated plumbing risk environment that older housing cities carry, independent of what the municipal water supply delivers to the meter.

1972
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
21%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (21%) 1970–1986 (39%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Vienna were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Vienna: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Viewed from a financial planning lens, Vienna sits in the high remediation-share tier — the equity impact of addressing documented issues is material, and deliberate preparation is more than a convenience here.

Median Home Value
$135,900
Est. Remediation
$5,200
Remediation as % of home value 3.8%

At 3.8% of home value, remediation costs in Vienna represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $3,200–$7,400. Home values here are 26% below the Illinois average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Vienna

1 of 1
ZIPs Over EPA Lead Limit
60%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0245
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Even with utility-tier oversight in place, the structural drivers in Vienna — a 60% share of older housing alongside citywide readings beyond the federal benchmark — keep tap-water samples and a certified filter at a tap-level concern.

<strong>1 ZIP code</strong> (100% of the city) exceeds the EPA lead action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Vienna

Vienna's flood exposure sits in the moderate range: 1 NFIP claim on record and 100% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones. Residents with private wells or older infrastructure have reasonable grounds to factor flood timing into their water quality awareness.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,357
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Vienna has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims averaging $7,357 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$5,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Vienna

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Vienna's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Vienna, IL?
Vienna has an average water safety score of 51/100 (Grade D). 6 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Vienna have?
Vienna water systems have a total of 6 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Vienna water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Vienna is 0.0245 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Vienna compare to Illinois average?
Vienna has an average water safety score of 51/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Vienna?
Vienna is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 6,477 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Vienna?
Estimated remediation costs in Vienna average $5,200 per household, ranging from $3,200 to $7,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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