CITY REPORT IL HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 1

Tolono, IL: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 65/100

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Tolono: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Tolono, IL: a C, mid-scale.

How Tolono Compares

Tolono65/100
Illinois avg68/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
C · 65
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
County Radon Potential (High)
$227K
Median Home Value
$300
Est. Remediation (0.1% of home value)

Key Facts for Tolono Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 5 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0018 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 57% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $300 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 10.82.

Tolono's Water Providers

When a city is linked to 3 water systems, as Tolono, IL is in federal records, water in one neighborhood may come from a different system than in another. The 3 systems with the largest reported populations are shown below, and their compliance records are kept separately, so a violation logged for one does not describe the others.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Tolono, Illinois (population ~4,558), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 154,982 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Tolono: C (65/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Tolono water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0018 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 1.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 6 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Public Notice Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
61880 C 5 1 Il American-champaign

All ZIP Codes in Tolono

  • 61880 [C] - 5 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Tolono Community Health Snapshot

10.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
9.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.1% ↑
Diabetes 9.6% ↓
Mental Health 17.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

What's in Tolono's Water?

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 6 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Public Notice Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Tolono Infrastructure Age

1972
Median Build Year
57%
Built Before 1986
33%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 57% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Median construction year in Tolono: 1972, set against the 1986 federal lead limits for new plumbing.

1972
Median Year Built
57%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
33%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (33%) 1970–1986 (24%) Post-1986 (43%)

Over half of homes in Tolono were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Tolono

In Tolono, estimated remediation comes to 1% or less of the median home value.

Median Home Value
$227,300
Est. Remediation
$300
Remediation as % of home value 0.1%

Estimated remediation costs in Tolono can be compared with local home values. The $150–$600 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 24% above the Illinois average.

Tolono: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

57%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0018
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If you have young children or are pregnant, consider testing your home's water - especially if your home was built before 1986.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Tolono

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. Check the certification, price and turnaround time of any water test kit or lab service.
  2. Install a certified water filter. For Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), listed in the water-quality records for Tolono: if it is a rule or reporting requirement rather than a contaminant, ask your utility what the record involved; for bacteria, follow any boil-water notice from your utility; for a specific chemical contaminant, check whether a filter is certified to reduce it. Not every contaminant has a consumer filter certification.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 57% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Tolono, IL?
Tolono has an average Home Safety Score of 65/100 (Grade C) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 5 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Tolono?
EPA records list 5 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation for Tolono water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
Does Tolono water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Tolono is 0.0018 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Tolono compare to Illinois average?
Tolono has an average Home Safety Score of 65/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 68/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Tolono?
Our records map 3 water systems to 1 ZIP code in Tolono. The related population figure in our data is approximately 4,558 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Tolono?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Tolono: $300; modeled range $150 to $600. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Tolono, IL: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 65/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/il/tolono/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-il-tolono,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Tolono, IL: 1 Health Violation - Home Safety 65/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/il/tolono/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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