CITY REPORT IL 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

South Holland, IL: 2 Health Violations — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 6 water systems · Updated 2026-06-04

Within South Holland, water safety data for IL reveals moderate quality — federal standards are generally met, but documented exceptions exist in specific service areas.

How South Holland Compares

South Holland66/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-04

1
ZIP Codes
6
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$200K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.2% of home value)

South Holland Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 6 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0023 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 90% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.18.

Water Systems Serving South Holland

Residential water service in South Holland, IL is divided among 3 separate utilities, drawn from 6 systems on file with federal regulators.

Calumet City
Serves ~37,000 people · 6 violations
66
/100
Lansing
Serves ~29,076 people · 6 violations
66
/100
Harvey
Serves ~25,000 people · 6 violations
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in South Holland, Illinois (population ~21,407), covering 6 community water systems serving approximately 135,919 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for South Holland: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

South Holland water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0023 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
60473 C 6 2 South Holland

All ZIP Codes in South Holland

  • 60473 [C] — 6 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for South Holland

9.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.8% ↓
Diabetes 11.8% ↑
Mental Health 14.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in South Holland

Surface Water Treatment Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Stage 1 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is South Holland's Housing Stock?

1963
Median Build Year
90%
Built Before 1986
27%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 90% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

While newer cities carry lower aggregate plumbing risk from lead-era construction, South Holland sits firmly in the older category. The median build year of 1963 indicates that more than half the housing stock was built before 1986, when lead solder was still legally used in residential copper plumbing — and a substantial portion likely predates 1970, when lead pipes were still commonly installed for service lines. These two thresholds together define the elevated plumbing risk environment that older housing cities carry, independent of what the municipal water supply delivers to the meter.

1963
Median Year Built
90%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
27%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (27%) 1970–1986 (63%) Post-1986 (10%)

Over half of homes in South Holland were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

South Holland: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Given current South Holland property values, the remediation share falls in the moderate tier — an indicator that the household financial perspective here calls for advance planning rather than dismissal, with most homeowners positioned to address documented issues through deliberate budgeting rather than needing to treat remediation as a significant equity event or financial emergency.

Median Home Value
$200,000
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.2%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in South Holland. The estimated $1,250–$4,000 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 9% above the Illinois average.

Protecting Children from Lead in South Holland

90%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0023
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home — for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure — face a specific local picture in South Holland. 90% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for South Holland

Over the multi-decade span covered by the National Flood Insurance Program, South Holland has accumulated 776 flood claims — a total that reflects a community where significant flooding is a recurring, documented feature of the local environment. That history has direct relevance to water quality. Each major flood event activates contamination pathways that are absent or dormant during dry conditions: treatment plants handling floodwater-saturated intake face sharply elevated contaminant loads; private wells in low-lying FEMA-designated zones — which cover 100% of local ZIP codes — can be infiltrated by surface runoff carrying bacteria, sediment, and chemical residue; distribution systems under pressure during flooding can experience backflow that draws untreated water into the supply.

776
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$3,404
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~39
Est. Claims/Year

South Holland has a significant flood history with 776 FEMA flood insurance claims on record, averaging $3,404 per claim. With 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated flood zones, flood risk is a major concern for homeowners and water quality.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in South Holland

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in South Holland's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 90% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in South Holland, IL?
South Holland has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). 6 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does South Holland have?
South Holland water systems have a total of 6 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does South Holland water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in South Holland is 0.0023 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does South Holland compare to Illinois average?
South Holland has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve South Holland?
South Holland is served by 6 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 21,407 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in South Holland?
Estimated remediation costs in South Holland average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,250 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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