CITY REPORT IL

Saint Charles, IL: 2 Violations — 57/100 (2026)

2 ZIP codes · 7 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Saint Charles, IL: middle-tier water safety by the latest federal monitoring.

How Saint Charles Compares

Saint Charles57/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

2
ZIP Codes
7
Water Systems
2
ZIPs with Violations
C · 57
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$476K
Median Home Value
$3,200
Est. Remediation (0.7% of home value)

What You Should Know About Saint Charles Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 2 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0065 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 49% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.61.

Who Supplies Your Water in Saint Charles

Water service in Saint Charles, IL is split across 3 utilities out of 7 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

Elgin
Serves ~114,797 people · 1 violation
59
/100
St Charles
Serves ~33,103 people · 2 violations
54
/100
West Chicago
Serves ~25,166 people · 1 violation
54
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 2 ZIP codes in Saint Charles, Illinois (population ~57,009), covering 7 community water systems serving approximately 228,520 people region-wide.

2 of 2 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Saint Charles: C (57/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Saint Charles water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0065 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 2 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 3 2

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
60174 D 1 0 St Charles
60175 C 1 0 St Charles

All ZIP Codes in Saint Charles

  • 60174 [D] — 1 violation
  • 60175 [C] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Saint Charles

9.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.3% ↓
Diabetes 11.5% ↑
Mental Health 15% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Saint Charles Water

Surface Water Treatment Rule 3 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Saint Charles

1984
Median Build Year
49%
Built Before 1986
14%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 49% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1984 mean for water safety in Saint Charles? It means the housing stock straddles two key plumbing thresholds: the 1986 federal ban on lead solder in copper plumbing, and the pre-1970 era when lead pipes were commonly installed for service lines. A meaningful share of homes predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating varied risk levels across the city's housing inventory.

1984
Median Year Built
49%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
14%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (14%) 1970–1986 (35%) Post-1986 (51%)

Most homes in Saint Charles were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Saint Charles Homeowners

In Saint Charles, property values comfortably outpace what documented remediation typically costs — the equity share is proportionally low.

Median Home Value
$476,100
Est. Remediation
$3,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.7%

Remediation costs in Saint Charles are relatively low compared to home values. The $2,100–$4,450 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 159% above the Illinois average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Saint Charles

49%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0065
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Although utility-side compliance with federal Lead and Copper requirements remains the system reference, that compliance does not extend down into interior plumbing. With 49% of Saint Charles stock built before the solder ban and aggregate readings at or beyond the action mark, a household-level sample becomes the practical way to close that information gap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Saint Charles

A moderate NFIP record for Saint Charles — 120 insurance claims paired with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA flood zones — points to a flood history where water-quality pathways have likely been periodically relevant.

120
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$19,603
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~6
Est. Claims/Year

Saint Charles has a moderate flood history with 120 FEMA claims averaging $19,603 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Saint Charles

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Saint Charles's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 49% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Saint Charles, IL?
Saint Charles has an average water safety score of 57/100 (Grade C). 2 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Saint Charles have?
Saint Charles water systems have a total of 2 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 2 ZIP codes.
Does Saint Charles water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Saint Charles is 0.0065 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Saint Charles compare to Illinois average?
Saint Charles has an average water safety score of 57/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Saint Charles?
Saint Charles is served by 7 public water systems across 2 ZIP codes, serving approximately 57,009 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Saint Charles?
Estimated remediation costs in Saint Charles average $3,200 per household, ranging from $2,100 to $4,450. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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