Is Rochester, IL Safe to Buy? Home Safety Score 53/100
Score 53/100 · Risk: moderate · Home Safety Grade D · Updated
Rochester has moderate risk. Some factors warrant attention during the home buying process.
Score data: EPA SDWIS, EPA PFAS monitoring, EPA Radon Zones, EPA Air Quality Index Last verified:
What is a home safety score?
Home Safety Score model 4.0.0 combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, UCMR5 PFAS, EPA radon zone, and annual AQI with complete coverage. Rochester scores 53/100 with a "moderate" risk level.
Per-ZIP Home Safety Scores
Rochester is covered by a single ZIP code, so one safety score applies citywide.
| ZIP Code | Score | Grade | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 62563 | 53 | D | View report → |
Home Safety Overview
Rochester, Illinois has moderate risk for homebuyers. The average home safety score is 53/100 across 1 ZIP code. Some risk factors warrant attention during the home buying process.
Safety Score Card
A composite view of Rochester's key risk indicators:
| Risk Factor | Value | Assessment |
|---|---|---|
| Water Compliance | 72 EPA violations across 1 direct ZIP records | Recorded violations |
| Lead Risk | 0.0000 mg/L | Low risk |
| Flood Risk | 1% of claim-record ZIPs have A/V-family dominant recorded rated zones | Historical claims evidence |
| Radon | Zone 1 (High) | Elevated risk |
| Air Quality | AQI 55 (Moderate) | Moderate risk |
Rochester vs. Nearby Illinois Cities
How Rochester's overall risk compares to similar cities in Illinois:
| City | Home Safety Grade | Lead ZIPs Over Limit | Flood Claims | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rochester | D | 0 | 5 | 5,575 |
| Momence | N/A | 0 | 254 | 5,586 |
| Scott Air Force Base | B | 0 | N/A | 5,606 |
| Paxton | N/A | 0 | N/A | 5,620 |
Homebuyer Safety Checklist for Rochester
Before purchasing a home in Rochester, Illinois, complete these checks:
Water Quality
- Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from the water utility
- Test tap water for lead, bacteria, and nitrates ($20-$50 for DIY kit)
Radon
- Conduct a radon test ($15-$30 for short-term kit, $150-$300 for professional)
- Rochester is in Radon Zone 1 (High risk) - testing is strongly recommended
Flood Risk
- Check the property's FEMA flood zone at msc.fema.gov
- Ask about flood history and past insurance claims
- Review the claims-only zone evidence: 1% of ZIPs with NFIP claim records have A/V-family dominant recorded rated zones. This does not replace an address-level FEMA map check.
Lead Paint & Pipes
- For homes built before 1978: request lead paint disclosure
- For homes built before 1986: inspect plumbing for lead solder and pipes
- 50% of Rochester homes built before 1986 - pipe inspection recommended
General
- Check for carbon monoxide detectors on every level
- Inspect for visible mold, water stains, or musty odors
- Verify the home's connection to a regulated public water system
Data Sources
- Water quality: EPA SDWIS
- Lead: EPA Lead and Copper Rule
- Flood: FEMA NFIP
- Radon: EPA Radon Zones
- Air quality: EPA AirNow
- Home values: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25077
- Remediation costs: National cost model (EPA, Census, FEMA data)
Source reporting periods vary. See each cited source for its publication schedule.
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