CITY REPORT IL

Philo, IL: High Radon Risk — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems across Philo produce average compliance results for IL overall — pockets with documented violations exist, and the variation between areas makes checking the specific system serving a given address the most useful step for residents here.

How Philo Compares

Philo66/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$204K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

What You Should Know About Philo Water

  • Average lead level: 0.0018 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 62% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 10.82.

Who Supplies Your Water in Philo

Water delivery in Philo, IL is handled by 3 utilities rather than a single system — drawn from 3 providers in federal records, each filing its own compliance reports and setting its own rates.

IL AMERICAN-CHAMPAIGN
Serves ~150,000 people
66
/100
IL AMERICAN-TOLONO
Serves ~3,604 people
66
/100
Aqua Illinois-philo
Serves ~1,378 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Philo, Illinois (population ~1,714), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 154,982 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Philo — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Philo: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Philo water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0018 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
61864 C Aqua Illinois-philo 1,378

All ZIP Codes in Philo

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Philo

10.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
9.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.1% ↑
Diabetes 9.6% ↓
Mental Health 17.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Philo

1975
Median Build Year
62%
Built Before 1986
30%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 62% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead solder was standard in copper plumbing until federally banned in 1986; lead pipes were common in service lines pre-1970. Philo's median build year of 1975 reflects a housing stock where these older materials are a pervasive feature — not a rare legacy — of the residential plumbing landscape.

1975
Median Year Built
62%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
30%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (30%) 1970–1986 (32%) Post-1986 (38%)

Over half of homes in Philo were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Philo Homeowners

In Philo, the equity impact of remediation is proportionally small — not the kind of financial commitment that rises to the level of a genuine planning constraint, but a minor share of what most properties here are worth.

Median Home Value
$203,600
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Philo are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 11% above the Illinois average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Philo

62%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0018
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Even where utility-side monitoring meets Lead and Copper Rule requirements, the 62% pre-rule share in Philo keeps interior-plumbing variation as a household-level question that aggregate data cannot resolve.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Philo

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 62% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Philo, IL?
Philo has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Philo water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Philo is 0.0018 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Philo compare to Illinois average?
Philo has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Philo?
Philo is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,714 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Philo?
Estimated remediation costs in Philo average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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