CITY REPORT IL

Pesotum, IL: High Radon Risk — 40/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

The latest EPA cycle for Pesotum shows a low safety grade within IL — compliance gaps have persisted over multiple reporting periods, and the city currently holds a low grade in available EPA data.

How Pesotum Compares

Pesotum40/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 40
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$179K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.7% of home value)

Key Facts for Pesotum Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 92% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 10.82.

Pesotum's Water Providers

Water service in Pesotum, IL is split across 3 utilities out of 3 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

IL AMERICAN-CHAMPAIGN
Serves ~150,000 people
40
/100
IL AMERICAN-TOLONO
Serves ~3,604 people
40
/100
Aqua Illinois-philo
Serves ~1,378 people
40
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Pesotum, Illinois (population ~807), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 154,982 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Pesotum — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Pesotum: D (40/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Pesotum water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Pesotum
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
61863 D IL AMERICAN-TOLONO 3,604

All ZIP Codes in Pesotum

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Pesotum Community Health Snapshot

10.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
9.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.1% ↑
Diabetes 9.6% ↓
Mental Health 17.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Pesotum Infrastructure Age

1951
Median Build Year
92%
Built Before 1986
50%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 92% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Decades of residential development in Pesotum took place before the two main regulatory milestones that reduced plumbing-era lead risk: the phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, and the federal ban on lead solder in 1986. With a median build year of 1951, the housing stock here is anchored in that earlier period. The distinction between pre-1970 and 1970-to-1986 construction matters: the oldest homes may have lead pipes in the service line and lead solder in the copper joints, while the 1970-to-1986 tier still carries the solder risk even after lead pipes became less common. Together, these two risk layers affect a majority of the residential properties in the city — a fact the aggregate water quality data doesn't directly reveal.

1951
Median Year Built
92%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
50%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (50%) 1970–1986 (42%) Post-1986 (8%)

Over half of homes in Pesotum were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Pesotum

How much of a Pesotum home's value does documented remediation represent? A small fraction — the equity share here is in the low tier, and from a household financial perspective, most property owners are considering a commitment that fits comfortably within standard planning rather than a decision that rises to the level of a material budget event or significant equity consideration.

Median Home Value
$179,400
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.7%

Remediation costs in Pesotum are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 2% below the Illinois average.

Pesotum: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

92%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home — for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure — face a specific local picture in Pesotum. 92% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Pesotum

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 92% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Pesotum, IL?
Pesotum has an average water safety score of 40/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Pesotum compare to Illinois average?
Pesotum has an average water safety score of 40/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Pesotum?
Pesotum is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 807 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Pesotum?
Estimated remediation costs in Pesotum average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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