CITY REPORT IL

Penfield, IL: 1 Violation — 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems across Penfield produce average compliance results for IL overall — pockets with documented violations exist, and the variation between areas makes checking the specific system serving a given address the most useful step for residents here.

How Penfield Compares

Penfield66/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$134K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Penfield Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0006 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 77% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 10.82.

Water Systems Serving Penfield

Penfield, IL draws its water from one primary utility across 1 tracked system.

Penfield Pwd
Serves ~150 people · 1 violation
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Penfield, Illinois, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 602 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Penfield: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Penfield water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0006 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
61862 C 1 0 Penfield Pwd

All ZIP Codes in Penfield

  • 61862 [C] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Penfield

10.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
9.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.1% ↑
Diabetes 9.6% ↓
Mental Health 17.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Penfield

Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Penfield's Housing Stock?

1944
Median Build Year
77%
Built Before 1986
54%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 77% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Penfield — median build year 1944 — the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints — a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1944
Median Year Built
77%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
54%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (54%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (23%)

Over half of homes in Penfield were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Penfield: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Within the Penfield market, estimated remediation claims a small portion of typical property equity — the financial burden is proportionally low.

Median Home Value
$133,800
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Penfield are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 27% below the Illinois average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Penfield

77%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0006
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

77% of Penfield housing dates to the pre-rule era, alongside aggregate readings hovering at the federal action mark — household-level confirmation through a draw-test kit fits the local picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Penfield

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Penfield's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 77% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Penfield, IL?
Penfield has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Penfield have?
Penfield water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Penfield water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Penfield is 0.0006 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Penfield compare to Illinois average?
Penfield has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Penfield?
Penfield is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 602 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Penfield?
Estimated remediation costs in Penfield average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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