CITY REPORT IL

Monticello, IL: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Within Monticello, safety indicators for tap water remain above the IL median — documented violations are infrequent and the city's compliance record sits in the upper tier.

How Monticello Compares

Monticello70/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$215K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

Key Facts for Monticello Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.0014 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.83 — above typical levels.

Monticello's Water Providers

With 2 utilities splitting service in Monticello, IL, water accountability is distributed across 2 systems on the federal record.

Monticello
Serves ~5,548 people
70
/100
Piatt County Nursing Home
Serves ~93 people
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Monticello, Illinois, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 8,110 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Monticello — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Monticello: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Monticello water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0014 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
61856 B Monticello 5,548

All ZIP Codes in Monticello

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Monticello Community Health Snapshot

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 10.9% ↑
Mental Health 15.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Monticello Infrastructure Age

1972
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
25%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones — the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 — define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1972, Monticello falls squarely within the older range — meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.

1972
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
25%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (25%) 1970–1986 (35%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Monticello were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Monticello

Viewed from a financial planning lens, Monticello sits in the moderate remediation-share tier — the equity impact of addressing documented issues is real, and deliberate preparation separates smooth outcomes from disruptive ones for most homeowners.

Median Home Value
$214,500
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Monticello. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 17% above the Illinois average.

Monticello: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

60%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0014
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Confirming what arrives at a specific faucet is something utility-side averages cannot do. With 60% of Monticello stock built before the lead-solder ban and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory mark, a tap-level kit fits the standard diligence picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Monticello: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

9 FEMA flood insurance claims are on file for Monticello, and 100% of local ZIP codes fall within federally designated flood zones — enough to put flood exposure on the planning radar, though short of the concentrated-risk threshold where treatment-system vulnerability becomes a primary consideration.

9
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$12,454
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Monticello has a moderate flood history with 9 FEMA claims averaging $12,454 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Monticello, IL?
Monticello has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Monticello water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Monticello is 0.0014 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Monticello compare to Illinois average?
Monticello has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Monticello?
Monticello is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 8,110 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Monticello?
Estimated remediation costs in Monticello average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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