CITY REPORT IL

Milford, IL: 7 Violations — 62/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Recent monitoring in Milford shows middle-tier safety for IL — some systems are clean; others have logged EPA violations.

How Milford Compares

Milford62/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 62
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$99K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (3.0% of home value)

Milford Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 7 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0017 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 82% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.13 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Milford

Water service in Milford, IL is split across 3 utilities out of 5 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

Watseka
Serves ~5,500 people · 7 violations
62
/100
Milford
Serves ~1,306 people · 7 violations
62
/100
Wellington
Serves ~222 people · 7 violations
62
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Milford, Illinois (population ~2,141), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 7,281 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Milford: C (62/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Milford water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0017 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 4 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 4 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
60953 C 7 0 Watseka

All ZIP Codes in Milford

  • 60953 [C] — 7 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Milford

10.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.5% ↑
Diabetes 13.9% ↑
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Milford

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 4 violations
Reporting
Revised Total Coliform Rule 4 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Milford's Housing Stock?

1952
Median Build Year
82%
Built Before 1986
53%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 82% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Decades of residential development in Milford took place before the two main regulatory milestones that reduced plumbing-era lead risk: the phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, and the federal ban on lead solder in 1986. With a median build year of 1952, the housing stock here is anchored in that earlier period. The distinction between pre-1970 and 1970-to-1986 construction matters: the oldest homes may have lead pipes in the service line and lead solder in the copper joints, while the 1970-to-1986 tier still carries the solder risk even after lead pipes became less common. Together, these two risk layers affect a majority of the residential properties in the city — a fact the aggregate water quality data doesn't directly reveal.

1952
Median Year Built
82%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
53%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (53%) 1970–1986 (29%) Post-1986 (18%)

Over half of homes in Milford were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Milford: Remediation Cost in Perspective

What should Milford property owners understand before approaching remediation at this cost-to-value tier? That the equity share is elevated enough to treat this as a formal financial decision — one where knowing the full scope and prioritizing documented issues by urgency shape the outcome more than any single variable, given where this market falls on the remediation-share scale.

Median Home Value
$98,500
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 3.0%

At 3.0% of home value, remediation costs in Milford represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $2,000–$4,000. Home values here are 46% below the Illinois average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Milford

82%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0017
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Although utility-side compliance with federal Lead and Copper requirements remains the system reference, that compliance does not extend down into interior plumbing. With 82% of Milford stock built before the solder ban and aggregate readings at or beyond the action mark, a household-level sample becomes the practical way to close that information gap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Milford

Flood history in Milford spans 3 NFIP claims and 100% flood zone coverage — enough to place it in moderate-exposure territory where flood events are genuinely recurring rather than statistical outliers. That distinction matters for water quality assessment because the connection between flooding and water safety is not uniform across communities. In low-exposure areas, flooding rarely generates the conditions needed to compromise treatment or distribution infrastructure. In high-exposure areas, it can do so repeatedly. Moderate-exposure communities sit in between: flood events occur with enough frequency to make periodic infrastructure stress a reasonable concern, particularly for private well owners and residents in lower-elevation FEMA-designated zones.

3
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$46,729
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Milford has a moderate flood history with 3 FEMA claims averaging $46,729 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Milford

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Consumer Confidence Report Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Milford's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 82% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Milford, IL?
Milford has an average water safety score of 62/100 (Grade C). 7 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Milford have?
Milford water systems have a total of 7 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Milford water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Milford is 0.0017 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Milford compare to Illinois average?
Milford has an average water safety score of 62/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Milford?
Milford is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,141 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Milford?
Estimated remediation costs in Milford average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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