CITY REPORT IL

Mackinaw, IL: High Radon Risk — 58/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Compliance figures for Mackinaw indicate average water quality in IL overall — some service areas have recorded health-based violations in recent monitoring cycles, while others operate cleanly, making system-level data the most actionable reference point for residents.

How Mackinaw Compares

Mackinaw58/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 58
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$208K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

What You Should Know About Mackinaw Water

  • Average lead level: 0.01 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 61% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.08 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Mackinaw

Most residential addresses in Mackinaw, IL are served by a single water utility — the dominant system among the 1 provider tracked in federal data.

Mackinaw
Serves ~3,399 people
58
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Mackinaw, Illinois, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 4,436 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Mackinaw — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Mackinaw: C (58/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Mackinaw water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0100 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
61755 C Mackinaw 3,399

All ZIP Codes in Mackinaw

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Mackinaw

10.3%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.3% ↑
Diabetes 11.2% ↑
Mental Health 16.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Mackinaw

1972
Median Build Year
61%
Built Before 1986
25%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Viewed through the lens of construction era, Mackinaw is predominantly an older city — a median build year of 1972 puts most of the residential inventory in the range where pre-1986 plumbing materials were the standard.

1972
Median Year Built
61%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
25%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (25%) 1970–1986 (36%) Post-1986 (39%)

Over half of homes in Mackinaw were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Mackinaw Homeowners

Is remediation financially manageable for Mackinaw homeowners? At a moderate equity share, generally yes — with deliberate budgeting ahead of time.

Median Home Value
$208,400
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Mackinaw. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 13% above the Illinois average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Mackinaw

61%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.01
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 61% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Mackinaw.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Mackinaw

FEMA data shows 100% of Mackinaw's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 1 claim. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$6,212
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Mackinaw has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims averaging $6,212 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Mackinaw

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Mackinaw, IL?
Mackinaw has an average water safety score of 58/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Mackinaw water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Mackinaw is 0.01 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Mackinaw compare to Illinois average?
Mackinaw has an average water safety score of 58/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Mackinaw?
Mackinaw is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 4,436 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Mackinaw?
Estimated remediation costs in Mackinaw average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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