CITY REPORT IL

Kilbourne, IL: High Radon Risk — 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Kilbourne ranks below average for tap water safety in IL — health-based violations are documented across multiple service areas in recent EPA monitoring data.

How Kilbourne Compares

Kilbourne53/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$116K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (2.6% of home value)

Kilbourne Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 78% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.67 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Kilbourne

For most households in Kilbourne, IL, tap water comes from one provider — the utility that controls the local distribution system out of 1 tracked in federal record.

OAKFORD
Serves ~234 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Kilbourne, Illinois, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 648 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Kilbourne — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Kilbourne: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Kilbourne water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Kilbourne
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
62655 D OAKFORD 234

All ZIP Codes in Kilbourne

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Kilbourne

10.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.5% ↑
Diabetes 13.3% ↑
Mental Health 17.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Kilbourne's Housing Stock?

1968
Median Build Year
78%
Built Before 1986
47%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Kilbourne — median build year 1968 — the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints — a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1968
Median Year Built
78%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
47%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (47%) 1970–1986 (31%) Post-1986 (22%)

Over half of homes in Kilbourne were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Kilbourne: Remediation Cost in Perspective

The equity share of documented remediation in Kilbourne is high — a cost-to-value ratio that places this market in the elevated tier and means most homeowners are weighing a financial decision where scoping by urgency, mapping costs against household budget, and knowing what assistance options exist are practical steps that can materially improve outcomes.

Median Home Value
$116,300
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 2.6%

At 2.6% of home value, remediation costs in Kilbourne represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $2,000–$4,000. Home values here are 37% below the Illinois average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Kilbourne

78%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 78% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Kilbourne.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Kilbourne

Multiple flood events have been recorded for Kilbourne through the NFIP — 1 claim in total, with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated zones — pointing to a flood exposure profile that merits inclusion in a water quality assessment without reaching high-severity planning territory.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Kilbourne has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Kilbourne

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Kilbourne, IL?
Kilbourne has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Kilbourne compare to Illinois average?
Kilbourne has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Kilbourne?
Kilbourne is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 648 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Kilbourne?
Estimated remediation costs in Kilbourne average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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