CITY REPORT IL

Grand Chain, IL Water Safety: 66/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to top-scoring cities in IL, Grand Chain lands in the middle tier — some water systems meet standards cleanly, others carry documented violations, and performance can vary significantly across service areas.

How Grand Chain Compares

Grand Chain66/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$115K
Median Home Value

Key Facts for Grand Chain Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 66% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • CDC health risk index: 17.18 — above typical levels.

Grand Chain's Water Providers

In Grand Chain, IL, residential water supply is distributed across multiple utilities rather than concentrated in one. The 2 leading providers out of 2 tracked systems each control their own infrastructure, file separate EPA compliance reports, and set independent rate schedules.

Metropolis
Serves ~6,309 people
66
/100
KARNAK
Serves ~432 people
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Grand Chain, Illinois (population ~588), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 6,741 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Grand Chain — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Grand Chain: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Grand Chain water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Grand Chain
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
62941 C Metropolis 6,309

All ZIP Codes in Grand Chain

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Grand Chain Community Health Snapshot

11.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
18.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.6% ↑
Diabetes 18.4% ↑
Mental Health 18.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Grand Chain Infrastructure Age

1972
Median Build Year
66%
Built Before 1986
29%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Grand Chain's housing stock is predominantly older, with a median build year of 1972 that reflects decades of construction before federal plumbing standards were tightened. The 1986 ban on lead solder and the pre-1970 era of lead service lines are both relevant benchmarks here — a significant share of the residential inventory predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating an elevated baseline for plumbing-related lead risk that aggregate water quality data may not fully reflect at the household level.

1972
Median Year Built
66%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
29%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (29%) 1970–1986 (37%) Post-1986 (34%)

Over half of homes in Grand Chain were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Grand Chain: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

66%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 66% of the Grand Chain inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Grand Chain

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Grand Chain, IL?
Grand Chain has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Grand Chain compare to Illinois average?
Grand Chain has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Grand Chain?
Grand Chain is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 588 people.
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