CITY REPORT IL

Evansville, IL: Lead Above EPA Limits — 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water compliance in Evansville, IL ranks below average — documented gaps in multiple service areas.

How Evansville Compares

Evansville53/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
1
ZIPs Exceeding Lead Limit
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$111K
Median Home Value
$6,220
Est. Remediation (5.6% of home value)

Key Facts for Evansville Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.017 mg/L — exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 77% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $6,220 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.47 — above typical levels.

Evansville's Water Providers

Residential water in Evansville, IL is supplied by 2 separate utilities — not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 2 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

TILDEN
Serves ~740 people · 1 violation
53
/100
Evansville
Serves ~700 people · 1 violation
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Evansville, Illinois, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 1,764 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Evansville: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Evansville water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0170 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 ZIP code exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Contaminant 1009 Other 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
62242 D 1 0 TILDEN

All ZIP Codes in Evansville

  • 62242 [D] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Evansville Community Health Snapshot

10.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.5%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.4% ↑
Diabetes 12.9% ↑
Mental Health 17.5% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Evansville's Water?

Contaminant 1009 2 violations
Other

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Evansville Infrastructure Age

1963
Median Build Year
77%
Built Before 1986
45%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 77% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Decades of residential development in Evansville took place before the two main regulatory milestones that reduced plumbing-era lead risk: the phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, and the federal ban on lead solder in 1986. With a median build year of 1963, the housing stock here is anchored in that earlier period. The distinction between pre-1970 and 1970-to-1986 construction matters: the oldest homes may have lead pipes in the service line and lead solder in the copper joints, while the 1970-to-1986 tier still carries the solder risk even after lead pipes became less common. Together, these two risk layers affect a majority of the residential properties in the city — a fact the aggregate water quality data doesn't directly reveal.

1963
Median Year Built
77%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
45%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (45%) 1970–1986 (32%) Post-1986 (23%)

Over half of homes in Evansville were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Evansville

Property values and remediation costs in Evansville combine to produce a high equity share — the financial burden here is significant.

Median Home Value
$110,700
Est. Remediation
$6,220
Remediation as % of home value 5.6%

At 5.6% of home value, remediation costs in Evansville represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $3,880–$8,760. Home values here are 40% below the Illinois average.

Evansville: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

1 of 1
ZIPs Over EPA Lead Limit
77%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.017
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Even with utility-tier oversight in place, the structural drivers in Evansville — a 77% share of older housing alongside citywide readings beyond the federal benchmark — keep tap-water samples and a certified filter at a tap-level concern.

<strong>1 ZIP code</strong> (100% of the city) exceeds the EPA lead action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Evansville: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Taken together, Evansville's 48 NFIP flood insurance claims and 100% FEMA flood zone coverage place it in the moderate range of exposure. That middle position has specific implications for water quality. The contamination pathways that flooding can open — surface water overwhelming treatment facility intake, floodwaters infiltrating private wells, distribution pressure changes creating backflow — are not constant risks in a moderate-exposure community. But they do become active during significant flood events, and the claim record here indicates enough of those events to make flood timing an occasional factor in local water quality conversations.

48
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$8,492
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Evansville has a moderate flood history with 48 FEMA claims averaging $8,492 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$6,220</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Evansville

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Contaminant 1009 can reduce the most common contaminant found in Evansville's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 77% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Evansville, IL?
Evansville has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Evansville have?
Evansville water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Evansville water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Evansville is 0.017 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Evansville compare to Illinois average?
Evansville has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Evansville?
Evansville is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,764 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Evansville?
Estimated remediation costs in Evansville average $6,220 per household, ranging from $3,880 to $8,760. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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