CITY REPORT IL

Elizabeth, IL: 1 Violation — 68/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Drilling into federal monitoring figures for Elizabeth in IL, the pattern is middle-of-the-road — some utilities have documented MCL exceedances or treatment technique violations in recent years, while others have operated without a single flag, making the city's grade a genuine average rather than a rounded-down high.

How Elizabeth Compares

Elizabeth68/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 68
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$185K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Elizabeth Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0033 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 78% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.4 — above typical levels.

Elizabeth's Water Providers

Water delivery in Elizabeth, IL is handled by 2 utilities rather than a single system — drawn from 2 providers in federal records, each filing its own compliance reports and setting its own rates.

Prairie Path Water Company-galena
Serves ~2,294 people · 1 violation
68
/100
Elizabeth
Serves ~802 people · 1 violation
68
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Elizabeth, Illinois (population ~1,671), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 3,096 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Elizabeth: C (68/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Elizabeth water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0033 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
61028 C 1 0 Prairie Path Water Company-galena

All ZIP Codes in Elizabeth

  • 61028 [C] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Elizabeth Community Health Snapshot

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 13.2% ↑
Mental Health 14.8% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Elizabeth's Water?

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Elizabeth Infrastructure Age

1969
Median Build Year
78%
Built Before 1986
50%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Because the majority of Elizabeth's housing predates 1986, when lead solder was banned from new plumbing, the median build year of 1969 reflects a city where lead-era plumbing materials are common rather than exceptional.

1969
Median Year Built
78%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
50%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (50%) 1970–1986 (28%) Post-1986 (22%)

Over half of homes in Elizabeth were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Elizabeth

Remediation costs in Elizabeth represent a moderate share of typical home values — worth budgeting for carefully, though within reach for most homeowners who plan ahead.

Median Home Value
$184,800
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.3%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Elizabeth. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 0% above the Illinois average.

Elizabeth: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

78%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0033
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

When older housing represents 78% of the local inventory or aggregate readings approach the federal action level, an in-home check becomes the standard way to translate citywide averages into the specific reality of an individual Elizabeth address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Elizabeth: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Over the multi-decade window covered by the National Flood Insurance Program, Elizabeth has accumulated 1 claim — a total that suggests more than isolated flood exposure. With 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones, the water-quality implications of flooding move from hypothetical to periodically relevant: treatment intake can be compromised, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution backflow can occur.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,357
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Elizabeth has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims averaging $5,357 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Elizabeth

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Elizabeth's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Elizabeth, IL?
Elizabeth has an average water safety score of 68/100 (Grade C). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Elizabeth have?
Elizabeth water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Elizabeth water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Elizabeth is 0.0033 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Elizabeth compare to Illinois average?
Elizabeth has an average water safety score of 68/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Elizabeth?
Elizabeth is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,671 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Elizabeth?
Estimated remediation costs in Elizabeth average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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