CITY REPORT IL

Davis, IL: 4 Violations — 61/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Although much of Davis meets baseline drinking water standards, some IL-tracked service areas show violations that merit a closer look — particularly for older housing stock.

How Davis Compares

Davis61/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 61
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$226K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

Key Facts for Davis Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 4 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0028 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 52% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.94 — above typical levels.

Davis's Water Providers

In Davis, IL, residential water supply is distributed across multiple utilities rather than concentrated in one. The 3 leading providers out of 3 tracked systems each control their own infrastructure, file separate EPA compliance reports, and set independent rate schedules.

Otter Creek Lake Utilities District
Serves ~2,342 people · 4 violations
61
/100
Davis
Serves ~589 people · 4 violations
61
/100
Rock City
Serves ~313 people · 4 violations
61
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Davis, Illinois, covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 3,341 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Davis: C (61/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Davis water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0028 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Contaminant 4109 Other 2 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
61019 C 4 0 Otter Creek Lake Utilities District

All ZIP Codes in Davis

  • 61019 [C] — 4 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Davis Community Health Snapshot

10.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.6% ↑
Diabetes 13.9% ↑
Mental Health 16.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Davis's Water?

Contaminant 4109 2 violations
Other
Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Stage 2 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Davis Infrastructure Age

1985
Median Build Year
52%
Built Before 1986
15%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Davis — median build year 1985 — the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints — a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1985
Median Year Built
52%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
15%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (15%) 1970–1986 (37%) Post-1986 (48%)

Over half of homes in Davis were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Davis

How much of a Davis home's value does documented remediation represent? A small fraction — the equity share here is in the low tier, and from a household financial perspective, most property owners are considering a commitment that fits comfortably within standard planning rather than a decision that rises to the level of a material budget event or significant equity consideration.

Median Home Value
$226,400
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Davis are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,500 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 23% above the Illinois average.

Davis: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

52%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0028
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 52% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Davis.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Davis

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Contaminant 4109 can reduce the most common contaminant found in Davis's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Davis, IL?
Davis has an average water safety score of 61/100 (Grade C). 4 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Davis have?
Davis water systems have a total of 4 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Davis water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Davis is 0.0028 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Davis compare to Illinois average?
Davis has an average water safety score of 61/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Davis?
Davis is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,341 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Davis?
Estimated remediation costs in Davis average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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