CITY REPORT IL

Cottage Hills, IL Water Safety: 55/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Cottage Hills, IL: middle-tier water safety by the latest federal monitoring.

How Cottage Hills Compares

Cottage Hills55/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 55
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$78K
Median Home Value
$2,100
Est. Remediation (2.7% of home value)

Cottage Hills Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 75% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,100 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.16 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Cottage Hills

Residential addresses in Cottage Hills, IL are served by 3 primary water providers out of 4 systems in federal records. Each system maintains separate infrastructure and files its own EPA compliance reports, so service conditions are not uniform across the city.

Il American-alton
Serves ~46,127 people
55
/100
Bethalto
Serves ~15,210 people
55
/100
Fosterburg Pwd
Serves ~7,940 people
55
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Cottage Hills, Illinois (population ~3,006), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 75,063 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Cottage Hills — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cottage Hills: C (55/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Cottage Hills water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Cottage Hills
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
62018 C EAST ALTON 5,786

All ZIP Codes in Cottage Hills

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Cottage Hills

10.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.5% ↑
Diabetes 11.2% ↑
Mental Health 17.1% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Cottage Hills's Housing Stock?

1950
Median Build Year
75%
Built Before 1986
52%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 75% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Cottage Hills's housing stock is predominantly older, with a median build year of 1950 that reflects decades of construction before federal plumbing standards were tightened. The 1986 ban on lead solder and the pre-1970 era of lead service lines are both relevant benchmarks here — a significant share of the residential inventory predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating an elevated baseline for plumbing-related lead risk that aggregate water quality data may not fully reflect at the household level.

1950
Median Year Built
75%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
52%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (52%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (25%)

Over half of homes in Cottage Hills were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cottage Hills: Remediation Cost in Perspective

The equity share of documented remediation in Cottage Hills is high — a cost-to-value ratio that places this market in the elevated tier and means most homeowners are weighing a financial decision where scoping by urgency, mapping costs against household budget, and knowing what assistance options exist are practical steps that can materially improve outcomes.

Median Home Value
$78,400
Est. Remediation
$2,100
Remediation as % of home value 2.7%

At 2.7% of home value, remediation costs in Cottage Hills represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $1,100–$3,400. Home values here are 57% below the Illinois average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Cottage Hills

75%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 75% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Cottage Hills.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Cottage Hills

Flood exposure in Cottage Hills is meaningful by NFIP measures — 11 claims on record and 100% of ZIP codes carrying FEMA flood zone designations. That level of activity makes flood history a relevant factor when evaluating local water quality over time.

11
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$3,039
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Cottage Hills has a moderate flood history with 11 FEMA claims averaging $3,039 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,100</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Cottage Hills

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 75% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Cottage Hills, IL?
Cottage Hills has an average water safety score of 55/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Cottage Hills compare to Illinois average?
Cottage Hills has an average water safety score of 55/100, which is below the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Cottage Hills?
Cottage Hills is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,006 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cottage Hills?
Estimated remediation costs in Cottage Hills average $2,100 per household, ranging from $1,100 to $3,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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